Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

WJHG-TV

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

WJHG-TV
Channels
BrandingNewsChannel 7
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
WECP-LD
History
First air date
December 1, 1953
(71 years ago)
 (1953-12-01)
Former call signs
WJDM-TV (1953–1960)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 7 (VHF, 1953–2009)
  • Digital: 8 (VHF, 2004–2009), 7 (VHF, 2009–2015), 18 (UHF, 2015–2019)
  • Independent (1953)
  • NBC (1953–1972)
  • DuMont (secondary, 1953–1955)
  • CBS (secondary, 1953–1961)
  • ABC (secondary 1953–1972, primary 1972–1982)
  • UPN (secondary, 1998–2006)
  • The CW Plus (DT2, 2006–2023)
Call sign meaning
James Harrison Gray, the founder of Gray Television
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID73136
ERP1,000 kW
HAAT410.9 m (1,348 ft)
Transmitter coordinates30°21′8″N 85°23′28″W / 30.35222°N 85.39111°W / 30.35222; -85.39111
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.wjhg.com

WJHG-TV (channel 7) is a television station in Panama City, Florida, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Gray Television alongside low-power dual CBS/MyNetworkTV affiliate WECP-LD (channel 21). The two stations share studios on Front Beach Road/SR 30 in Panama City Beach; WJHG-TV's transmitter is located on SR 20 in unincorporated Youngstown, Florida.

History

[edit]

WJHG went on the air December 1, 1953, as WJDM-TV; it was owned by local businessman J. D. Manley. The station became known by many people as "Wait Just a Darn Minute" (a play on its call letters) because it would frequently go off the air with technical problems.[citation needed]

At first, WJDM-TV aired local programming such as church services and wrestling and operated as an Independent station before securing a primary affiliation with NBC and secondary affiliations with CBS and ABC. Mel Wheeler purchased the station in 1957, and in 1960, James Harrison Gray, the founder of Gray Communications (now Gray Television) bought the station and changed the call letters to the current WJHG-TV after his initials. It was the second television station in Gray's portfolio, after WALB-TV in Albany, Georgia.

WJHG dropped CBS in the 1960s after WTVY in Dothan, Alabama, became the default CBS affiliate for Panama City as well. That station's transmitter (in Bethlehem, Florida) is technically located in the Panama City media market, even though its primary coverage area is the Wiregrass Region of southeastern Alabama. On August 1, 1972, WJHG, along with then-sister station KTVE in El Dorado, Arkansas, switched its primary affiliation to ABC, leaving the area without a primary NBC affiliate until WDTB (now WMBB) began in 1973 as the NBC affiliate.[2] In 1982, WMBB and WJHG switched networks; WJHG returned to NBC.

In 1998, WJHG was almost sold when the Phipps family sold WCTV in Tallahassee to Gray Communications. Gray would have been forced to seek a waiver from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to keep both WJHG and WCTV under pre-1996 ownership rules because WJHG's grade B signal covers the extreme western parts of the Tallahassee market. The 1996 Telecommunications Act allowed for overlapping fringe signals, so Gray was able to keep both stations. Instead, Gray ended up selling its then-flagship station, WALB-TV in Albany, Georgia, because its city-grade signal overlapped that of WCTV's in the southwestern Georgia portion of the Tallahassee market. Even after the 1996 reforms, the FCC was not willing to even consider a waiver for a city-grade overlap. From 1998 to 2006, despite WPCT being a UPN affiliate until 2001, WJHG began airing UPN programming on a secondary basis, airing UPN programs in the late hours. This would continue until UPN and The WB merged operations in 2006 to form The CW, despite Panama City once again gaining its own UPN station when WBIF switched to UPN from Pax in 2004.

In 2002, Gray bought most of Benedek Broadcasting's stations. This included WTVY, whose transmitter provides a signal that covers all the way from Fort Walton Beach, Florida, to Troy, Alabama. By this time, signal contours were no longer an issue and Gray could keep both stations. Since both stations had traditionally been available on cable in both the Dothan and Panama City area, and have the same ownership, WJHG has run WTVY stories that take place in those parts of northwestern Florida that are in northern part of the Panama City market. Meanwhile, WTVY has run WJHG stories focusing on Panama City and the coast. Sometimes, WTVY will run its own stories on Panama City but WJHG did not cover Dothan at all (Southeastern Alabama's default NBC affiliate was WSFA from Montgomery). Gray launched low-powered WRGX-LD as a Dothan-based NBC affiliate on June 1, 2013, ending WJHG's availability in the Dothan market.[3]

[edit]
Logo used between 2001 and 2018; the "circle 7" dates from 1994.

The station used a "Circle 7" logo as far back as the 1950s without objection from ABC, pre-dating the introduction of the now-common variation to its owned stations in 1962. At some point, however, the network trademarked said logo for exclusive use by its owned-and-operated stations that shared the channel 7 dial position in several major television markets across the nation, with some channel 7 ABC affiliates also directly licensing the logo. In 1982, when Gray Communications switched WJHG's network affiliation to NBC, ABC ordered WJHG to cease using the logo. Station manager Ray H. Holloway produced archival film and still photographs that showed the local station had been using the "Circle 7" logo longer than the network.

To bring the matter to a satisfactory conclusion, the station elected to modify the logo. The modification was minor (the bottom of the circle was left open) but enough to pacify the network's executives, who were upset over the station's decision to "defect" to NBC. However, there are non-ABC stations still using designs similar to the Circle 7 logo including two of Sunbeam Television's stations, independent station WHDH in Boston and Fox affiliate WSVN in Miami.

On June 6, 2018, WJHG-TV underwent its most significant logo change yet, finally dropping the "Circle 7" logo after almost four decades.

News operation

[edit]

WJHG presently broadcasts 32+78 hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with 5+14 hours each weekday, one hour on Saturdays and 1+78 hours on Sundays); in addition, the station produces five hours of newscasts for sister station WECP-LD (at noon and 5:30 p.m. each weekday). The combined news operation results in over 37 hours of newscasts each week.

On June 28, 2010, WJHG began broadcasting their newscasts in 16:9 enhanced definition widescreen.

Notable former on-air staff

[edit]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WJHG-TV[5]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
7.1 1080i 16:9 NBC NBC
7.2 720p MeTV MeTV[6]
7.3 480i CBS SD CBS (WECP-LD) in SD
7.4 480i ION Ion Television
7.5 DABL Dabl
7.6 the365 The365[5]
7.7 COZI COZI TV
  Simulcast of subchannels of another station

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

WJHG-TV shut down its analog signal, over VHF channel 7, on February 17, 2009, the original target date on which full-power television stations in the United States were to transition from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate (which was later pushed back to June 12, 2009). The station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition VHF channel 8 to channel 7.[7] On December 19, 2012, WJHG received a construction permit to move from VHF channel 7 to UHF channel 18 (previously occupied by Panama City sister station WECP).[8] WJHG's move to digital channel 18 (retaining virtual 7) and WECP's to channel 29 (virtual 18) took place on May 21, 2015, with the FCC issuing the station's license on June 5, 2015.

Sometime in 2019, WJHG-TV changed frequencies from RF channel 18 to RF channel 16 as part of the FCC's spectrum repack.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Facility Technical Data for WJHG-TV". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^ "In ABC fold" (PDF). Broadcasting. September 25, 1972. p. 32.
  3. ^ Phillips, Greg (May 6, 2013). "Dothan getting NBC affiliate". Dothan Eagle. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  4. ^ "H.R. 5107". Government Printing Office. Retrieved September 26, 2013.
  5. ^ a b "RabbitEars.Info". rabbitears.info. Retrieved August 6, 2023.
  6. ^ "Where to watch MeTV in Panama City", MeTV, retrieved December 26, 2023
  7. ^ "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
  8. ^ "Federal Communications Commission Television Broadcast Station Construction Permit" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 7, 2014. Retrieved January 7, 2014.
[edit]