Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

William Bridges-Maxwell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

William Bridges-Maxwell
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Robertson
In office
5 December 1964 – 25 October 1969
Preceded byRoger Dean
Succeeded byBarry Cohen
Personal details
Born(1929-09-27)27 September 1929
Hobart, Tasmania
Died15 April 1992(1992-04-15) (aged 62)
Political partyLiberal
SpouseGillian
ChildrenJoanna and Michael
EducationRoyal Agricultural College
OccupationVeterinary scientist

Crawford William Bridges-Maxwell (27 September 1929 – 15 April 1992) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1964 to 1969, representing the seat of Robertson for the Liberal Party. He was a veterinary scientist by profession.

Early life

[edit]

Bridges-Maxwell was born on 27 September 1929 in Hobart, Tasmania.[1]

Bridges-Maxwell was educated at Geelong Grammar School and then the Royal Agricultural College in England, after which he became a veterinary scientist.[2] At the time of his election to parliament, he was working as secretary of the University of Sydney's Dairy Research Foundation and Poultry Research Foundation.[3]

Politics

[edit]

Bridges-Maxwell was elected to the state executive of the Liberal Party in the late 1950s and was active on its rural policy committee.[3] He was elected to the House of Representatives at the 1964 Robertson by-election, retaining the seat of Robertson for the Liberal Party following the resignation of Roger Dean.[1] After his election, which coincided with the 1964 half-Senate election, an unsuccessful petition was lodged with the Court of Disputed Returns to overturn the result – along with the election of six other MPs and senators – on the grounds of alleged illegal campaign expenditure.[4]

Bridges-Maxwell's maiden speech in parliament concentrated on education and scientific research. He called on the federal government to establish a standalone Department of Education and Science (eventually created in 1966) and establish a nonpartisan advisory committee to review government research expenditure.[5] Bridges-Maxwell was a supporter of Prime Minister John Gorton and was a member of the Mushroom Club, an informal dinner club comprising members of Gorton's inner circle.[6]

Prior to the 1969 federal election, Bridges-Maxwell's seat of Robertson was significantly altered in an electoral redistribution.[7] He unsuccessfully sought Liberal preselection for the newly created seat of Berowra, but was defeated by fellow incumbent MP Tom Hughes whose own seat of Parkes had been abolished.[8] At the election, Bridges-Maxwell was defeated by the Australian Labor Party candidate Barry Cohen as part of a nationwide swing against the Liberals.[1] He was also disadvantaged by the Democratic Labor Party's decision not to field a candidate in Robertson, based on his reputation as a "Gorton man".[7]

Later activities

[edit]

Bridges-Maxwell served as a co-opted member of the CSIRO council from 1968 to 1973.[9]

Bridges-Maxwell died on 15 April 1992, aged 62.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "BRIDGES-MAXWELL, Crawford William". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
  2. ^ Carr, Adam (2008). "Australian Election Archive". Psephos, Adam Carr's Election Archive. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  3. ^ a b "Labour selects Robertson candidate". The Canberra Times. 26 October 1964.
  4. ^ "Politicians cleared of charges". The Canberra Times. 16 July 1965.
  5. ^ "'Too much ballot box bargaining'". The Canberra Times. 29 April 1965.
  6. ^ "Putting Up for the Mushroom". The Canberra Times. 20 March 1969.
  7. ^ a b Gaul, Jonathan (24 October 1969). "One seat that always goes to the Govt". The Canberra Times.
  8. ^ "'Unknown' enters the ACT Liberal fight". The Canberra Times. 10 October 1968.
  9. ^ "Council members". CSIROpedia. CSIRO. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Member for Robertson
1964–1969
Succeeded by