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Karnataka Legislative Assembly

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Karnataka Legislative Assembly
16th Karnataka Assembly
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
5 years
History
Founded1881
(144 years ago)
 (1881)
Preceded byMysore Legislative Assembly
Leadership
Leader of the House
(Chief Minister)
Deputy Leader of the house
(Deputy Chief Minister)
Structure
Seats224
Political groups
Government (140)[1][2]
  INDIA (140)

Official Opposition (84)

  NDA (84)
Length of term
2023 – 2028
Elections
First past the post
First election
26 March 1952
Last election
10 May 2023
Next election
May 2028
Meeting place
Vidhana Soudha, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Suvarna Vidhana Soudha, Belagavi, Karnataka, India (Winter session)
Website
Karnataka Legislative Assembly
Footnotes
The Council was established in 1881 for the Princely State of Mysore. The princely state was merged with the Dominion of India and became Mysore State in 1947; Mysore State was re-organized to its current territorial state in 1956 and renamed as Karnataka on 1 November 1973.

The Karnataka Legislative Assembly (formerly the Mysore Legislative Assembly) is the lower house of the bicameral legislature of the southern Indian state of Karnataka. Karnataka is one of the six states in India where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses: the Vidhan Sabha (lower house) and the Vidhan Parishad (upper house).[4] [5]

There are 224 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) and are directly elected by people through adult franchise. Karnataka is thus divided into 224 constituencies to elect members to the Assembly, each constituency electing one member. The assembly is elected using the simple plurality or "first past the post" electoral system. The elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India.

History

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Mysore Representative Assembly was constituted in 1881 by Maharaja Chamaraja Wadiyar X, the first of its kind in princely India. It formed the Kingdom's sole unicameral legislature until when, in 1907, an upper house was carved out of it to form the Mysore Legislative Council, resulting in the Assembly's functioning as the lower house.

On 16 December 1949, Maharaja Jayachamaraja Wadiyar dissolved the sitting representative and legislative assemblies. A constituent assembly that was constituted in 1947 became the provisional assembly of Mysore until elections were held in 1952.

On Wednesday, 18 June 1952, at 11:00 am, the first session of the newly-formed Mysore Legislative Assembly was held at a conference hall in the old Public Offices building (the Attara Kacheri, the current seat of the Karnataka High Court) in Bangalore. The first assembly in Mysore formed under the Constitution of India, it had 99 elected members and one nominated member. In the first sitting of the assembly, V. Venkatappa, the honorary speaker, administered the oath of office to the members (including the then Chief Minister Kengal Hanumanthaiah), and then conducted an election to the post of speaker, which was contested by socialist leader Shantaveri Gopalagowda and H. Siddaiah. With 74 votes, the latter won, and Hanumanthaiah delivered a speech.

With the formation of Andhra state in 1953, parts of Bellary district from Madras State were added to Mysore state and the strength of the Assembly increased by five members. After the re-organization of the state of Mysore came into being on 1 November 1956 with four districts from the former Bombay state, three districts of Hyderabad state, a district, and taluk of the old Madras state of Coorg, and the princely state of Mysore. The state was renamed Karnataka in 1973.

The first sitting of the new assembly was held on 19 December 1956 in the newly built Vidhana Soudha. The strength of the assembly, which was 208 in 1957 increased to 216 in 1967 and to 224 plus a nominated member in 1978.

The only woman to have held the post of Speaker was K. S. Nagarathanamma, who served from 24 March 1972 to 3 March 1978.

The Budget Session and The Monsoon Session of the Legislature are held in Vidhana Soudha, Bengaluru. The Winter Session of the Legislature is held in Suvarna Vidhana Soudha in Belagavi.

Assembly Period Chief Minister(s) Duration
First Assembly 18 June 1952 – 1 April 1957 Kengal Hanumanthaiah, Kadidal Manjappa, S. Nijalingappa 4 years, 287 days
Second Assembly 19 April 1957 – 1 March 1962 S. Nijalingappa, B.D. Jatti 4 years, 316 days
Third Assembly 15 March 1962 – 28 February 1967 S. R. Kanthi, S. Nijalingappa 4 years, 350 days
Fourth Assembly 15 March 1967 – 14 April 1971 S. Nijalingappa, Veerendra Patil 4 years, 30 days
Fifth Assembly 24 March 1972 – 31 December 1977 (Dissolved) D. Devaraj Urs 5 years, 282 days
Sixth Assembly 17 March 1978 – 8 June 1983 (Dissolved) D. Devaraj Urs, R. Gundu Rao 5 years, 83 days
Seventh Assembly 24 July 1983 – 2 January 1985 (Dissolved) Ramakrishna Hegde 1 year, 162 days
Eighth Assembly 18 March 1985 – 21 April 1989 (Dissolved) Ramakrishna Hegde, S. R. Bommai 4 years, 34 days
Ninth Assembly 18 December 1989 – 20 September 1994 (Dissolved) Veerendra Patil, S.Bangarappa, M. Veerappa Moily 4 years, 276 days
Tenth Assembly 25 December 1994 – 22 July 1999 (Dissolved) H.D. Deve Gowda, J. H. Patel 4 years, 209 days
Eleventh Assembly 25 October 1999 – 28 May 2004 S. M. Krishna 4 years, 216 days
Twelfth Assembly 28 May 2004 – 19 November 2007 (Dissolved) Dharam Singh, H. D. Kumaraswamy, B. S. Yeddyurappa 3 years, 175 days
Thirteenth Assembly 30 May 2008 – 5 May 2013 B. S. Yeddyurappa, D.V. Sadananda Gowda, Jagadish Shettar 4 years, 340 days
Fourteenth Assembly 13 May 2013 – 15 May 2018 Siddaramaiah 5 years, 2 days
Fifteenth Assembly 16 May 2018 – 13 May 2023 B.S. Yeddyurappa, H. D. Kumaraswamy, B. S. Yeddyurappa, Basavaraj Bommai 4 years, 362 days
Sixteenth Assembly 20 May 2023 – Present Siddaramaiah 1 year, 187 days

Members of Legislative Assembly

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District No. Constituency Name Party Remarks
Belagavi 1 Nippani Shashikala Jolle BJP
2 Chikkodi-Sadalga Ganesh Hukkeri INC
3 Athani Laxman Savadi INC
4 Kagwad Raju Kage INC
5 Kudachi (SC) Mahendra Kallappa Tammannavar INC
6 Raibag (SC) Duryodhan Aihole BJP
7 Hukkeri Nikhil Katti BJP
8 Arabhavi Balachandra Jarkiholi BJP
9 Gokak Ramesh Jarkiholi BJP
10 Yemkanmardi (ST) Satish Jarkiholi INC Cabinet Minister
11 Belgaum Uttar Asif Sait INC
12 Belgaum Dakshin Abhay Patil BJP
13 Belgaum Rural Lakshmi Hebbalkar INC Cabinet Minister
14 Khanapur Vithal Halagekar BJP
15 Kittur Babasaheb Devanagouda Patil INC
16 Bailhongal Mahantesh Koujalagi INC
17 Saundatti Yellamma Vishwas Vasant Vaidya INC
18 Ramdurg Ashok Pattan INC
Bagalkot 19 Mudhol (SC) R. B. Timmapur INC
20 Terdal Siddu Savadi BJP
21 Jamkhandi Jagadish Gudagunti BJP
22 Bilgi J. T. Patil INC
23 Badami Bhimsen Chimmanakatti INC
24 Bagalkot H. Y. Meti INC
25 Hungund Vijayanand Kashappanavar INC
Vijayapura 26 Muddebihal C. S. Nadagouda INC
27 Devar Hippargi Rajugouda Patil JDS
28 Basavana Bagevadi Shivanand Patil INC
29 Babaleshwar M. B. Patil INC Cabinet Minister
30 Bijapur City Basangouda Patil Yatnal BJP
31 Nagathan (SC) Katakadond Vittal Dondiba INC
32 Indi Yashavant Rayagoud Patil INC
33 Sindagi Ashok M. Managuli INC
Kalaburagi 34 Afzalpur M. Y. Patil INC
35 Jevargi Ajay Singh INC
Yadgir 36 Shorapur (ST) Raja Venkatappa Nayak INC Died on 25 February 2024[6]
Raja Venugopal Naik INC Elected on 4 June 2024
37 Shahapur Sharanabasappa Darshanapur INC
38 Yadgir Channareddy Patil Tunnur INC
39 Gurmitkal Sharanagouda Kandakur JDS
Kalaburagi 40 Chittapur (SC) Priyank Kharge INC Cabinet Minister
41 Sedam Sharan Prakash Patil INC
42 Chincholi (SC) Avinash Jadhav BJP
43 Gulbarga Rural (SC) Basawaraj Mattimud BJP
44 Gulbarga Dakshin Allamprabhu Patil INC
45 Gulbarga Uttar Kaneez Fathima INC
46 Aland B. R. Patil INC
Bidar 47 Basavakalyan Sharanu Salagar BJP
48 Humnabad Siddu Patil BJP
49 Bidar South Shailendra Bedale BJP
50 Bidar Rahim Khan INC
51 Bhalki Eshwara Khandre INC
52 Aurad (SC) Prabhu Chavan BJP
Raichur 53 Raichur Rural (ST) Basanagouda Daddal INC
54 Raichur Dr Shivaraj Patil BJP
55 Manvi (ST) G. Hampayya Nayak INC
56 Devadurga (ST) Karemma JDS
57 Lingsugur (SC) Manappa D. Vajjal BJP
58 Sindhanur Hampanagouda Badarli INC
59 Maski (ST) Basanagouda Turvihal INC
Koppal 60 Kushtagi Doddanagouda Hanamagouda Patil BJP
61 Kanakagiri (SC) Tangadagi Shivaraj Sangappa INC
62 Gangawati G. Janardhana Reddy BJP KRPP merges with BJP [7]
63 Yelburga Basavaraj Rayareddy INC
64 Koppal K. Raghavendra Hitnal INC
Gadag 65 Shirahatti (SC) Chandru Lamani BJP
66 Gadag H. K. Patil INC
67 Ron Gurupadagouda Sanganagouda Patil INC
68 Nargund C. C. Patil BJP
Dharwad 69 Navalgund Ningaraddi Hanamaraddi Konaraddi INC
70 Kundgol M. R. Patil BJP
71 Dharwad Vinay Kulkarni INC
72 Hubli-Dharwad East (SC) Abbayya Prasad INC
73 Hubli-Dharwad Central Mahesh Tenginakai BJP
74 Hubli-Dharwad West Arvind Bellad BJP

Deputy Leader of the Opposition

75 Kalghatgi Santosh Lad INC
Uttara Kannada 76 Haliyal R. V. Deshpande INC
77 Karwar Satish Krishna Sail INC
78 Kumta Dinakar Keshav Shetty BJP
79 Bhatkal Mankala Vaidya INC
80 Sirsi Bhimanna T. Naik INC
81 Yellapur Arbail Hebbar Shivaram BJP
Haveri 82 Hangal Srinivas Mane INC
83 Shiggaon Basavaraj Bommai BJP Elected to Lok Sabha on 4 June 2024
Pathan Yasir Ahmed Khan INC Elected on 23 November 2024
84 Haveri (SC) Rudrappa Manappa Lamani INC
85 Byadgi Basavaraj Neelappa Shivannanavar INC
86 Hirekerur U. B. Banakar INC
87 Ranebennur Prakash Koliwad INC
Vijayanagara 88 Hoovina Hadagali (SC) Krishna Nayaka BJP
89 Hagaribommanahalli (SC) K. Nemaraja Naik JDS
90 Vijayanagara H. R. Gaviyappa INC
Ballari 91 Kampli (ST) J. N. Ganesh INC
92 Siruguppa (ST) B. M. Nagaraja INC
93 Bellary (ST) B Nagendra INC Cabinet Minister
94 Bellary City Nara Bharath Reddy INC
95 Sandur (ST) E. Tukaram INC Elected to Lok Sabha on 4 June 2024
E. Annapoorna INC Elected on 23 November 2024
Vijayanagara 96 Kudligi (ST) N. T. Srinivas INC
Chitradurga 97 Molakalmuru (ST) N. Y. Gopalakrishna INC
98 Challakere (ST) T. Raghumurthy INC
99 Chitradurga K. C. Veerendra Puppy INC
100 Hiriyur D. Sudhakar INC
101 Hosadurga B. G. Govindappa INC
102 Holalkere (SC) M. Chandrappa BJP
Davanagere 103 Jagalur (ST) B. Devendrappa INC
Vijayanagara 104 Harapanahalli Latha Mallikarjun INC Joined Congress
Davanagere 105 Harihar B. P. Harish BJP
106 Davanagere North S. S. Mallikarjun INC
107 Davanagere South Shamanur Shivashankarappa INC
108 Mayakonda (SC) K. S. Basavanthappa INC
109 Channagiri Basavaraju V. Shivaganga INC
110 Honnali A. D. G. Shanthana Gowda INC
Shimoga 111 Shimoga Rural (SC) Sharada Puryanaik JDS
112 Bhadravati B. K. Sangameshwara INC
113 Shimoga Channabasappa BJP
114 Tirthahalli Araga Jnanendra BJP
115 Shikaripura B. Y. Vijayendra BJP
116 Sorab Madhu Bangarappa INC
117 Sagar Gopala Krishna Beluru INC
Udupi 118 Byndoor Gururaj Shetty Gantihole BJP
119 Kundapura A. Kiran Kumar Kodgi BJP
120 Udupi Yashpal A. Suvarna BJP
121 Kapu Gurme Suresh Shetty BJP
122 Karkala V. Sunil Kumar BJP
Chikmagalur 123 Sringeri T. D. Rajegowda INC
124 Mudigere (SC) Nayana Motamma INC
125 Chikmagalur H. D. Thammaiah INC
126 Tarikere G. H. Srinivasa INC
127 Kadur K. S. Anand INC
Tumakuru 128 Chiknayakanhalli C. B. Suresh Babu JDS
129 Tiptur K. Shadakshari INC
130 Turuvekere M. T. Krishnappa JDS
131 Kunigal H. D. Ranganath INC
132 Tumkur City G. B. Jyothi Ganesh BJP
133 Tumkur Rural B. Suresh Gowda BJP
134 Koratagere (SC) G. Parameshwara INC Cabinet Minister
135 Gubbi S. R. Srinivas INC
136 Sira T. B. Jayachandra INC
137 Pavagada (SC) H. V. Venkatesh INC
138 Madhugiri K. N. Rajanna INC
Chikkaballapura 139 Gauribidanur K. Puttaswamy Gowda IND
140 Bagepalli S. N. Subbareddy INC
141 Chikkaballapur Pradeep Eshwar INC
142 Sidlaghatta B. N. Ravi Kumar JDS
143 Chintamani M. C. Sudhakar INC Cabinet Minister
Kolar 144 Srinivaspur G. K. Venkatashiva Reddy JDS
145 Mulbagal (SC) Samruddhi V. Manjunath JDS
146 Kolar Gold Field (SC) M. Roopakala INC
147 Bangarapet (SC) S. N. Narayanaswamy INC
148 Kolar Kothur G. Manjunatha INC
149 Malur K. Y. Nanjegowda INC
Bangalore Urban 150 Yelahanka S. R. Vishwanath BJP
151 Krishnarajapuram B.A. Basavaraja BJP
152 Byatarayanapura Krishna Byregowda INC
153 Yeshwantpur S.T. Somashekar BJP
154 Rajarajeshwarinagar Munirathna BJP
155 Dasarahalli S. Muniraju BJP
156 Mahalakshmi Layout K. Gopalaiah BJP
157 Malleshwaram C.N. Ashwath Narayan BJP
158 Hebbal Suresha B.S. INC
159 Pulakeshinagar (SC) A.C. Srinivasa INC
160 Sarvagnanagar K.J. George INC Cabinet Minister
161 C. V. Raman Nagar (SC) S. Raghu BJP
162 Shivajinagar Rizwan Arshad INC
163 Shanti Nagar N.A. Haris INC
164 Gandhi Nagar Dinesh Gundu Rao INC
165 Rajaji Nagar S. Suresh Kumar BJP
166 Govindraj Nagar Priya Krishna INC
167 Vijay Nagar M. Krishnappa INC
168 Chamrajpet B.Z. Zameer Ahmed Khan INC Cabinet Minister
169 Chickpet Uday B. Garudachar BJP
170 Basavanagudi Ravi Subramanya L.A. BJP
171 Padmanabhanagar R. Ashoka BJP Leader of Opposition
172 B.T.M. Layout Ramalinga Reddy INC Cabinet Minister
173 Jayanagar C. K. Ramamurthy BJP
174 Mahadevapura (SC) Manjula S. BJP
175 Bommanahalli Satish Reddy M. BJP
176 Bangalore South M. Krishnappa BJP
177 Anekal (SC) B. Shivanna INC
Bangalore Rural 178 Hoskote Sharath Kumar Bache Gowda INC
179 Devanahalli (SC) K. H. Muniyappa INC Cabinet Minister
180 Doddaballapur Dheeraj Muniraj BJP
181 Nelamangala (SC) N. Shreenivasaiah INC
Ramanagara 182 Magadi H. C. Balakrishna INC
183 Ramanagara H. A. Iqbal Hussain INC
184 Kanakapura D.K. Shivakumar INC Deputy Chief Minister
185 Channapatna H. D. Kumaraswamy JDS Elected to Lok Sabha on 4 June 2024
C. P. Yogeshwar INC Elected on 23 November 2024
Mandya 186 Malavalli (SC) P. M. Narendraswamy INC
187 Maddur K. M. Udaya INC
188 Melukote Darshan Puttannaiah SKP
189 Mandya Ravikumar Gowda INC
190 Shrirangapattana A. B. Ramesha Bandisiddegowda INC
191 Nagamangala N. Chaluvaraya Swamy INC
192 Krishnarajapet H. T. Manju JDS
Hassan 193 Shravanabelagola C. N. Balakrishna JDS
194 Arsikere K. M. Shivalinge Gowda INC
195 Belur H. K. Suresh BJP
196 Hassan Swaroop Prakash JDS
197 Holenarasipur H. D. Revanna JDS
198 Arkalgud A. Manju JDS
199 Sakleshpur (SC) Cement Manju BJP
Dakshina Kannada 200 Belthangady Harish Poonja BJP
201 Moodabidri Umanatha Kotian BJP
202 Mangalore City North Y. Bharath Shetty BJP
203 Mangalore City South D. Vedavyasa Kamath BJP
204 Mangalore U. T. Khader INC Speaker
205 Bantval U. Rajesh Naik BJP
206 Puttur Ashok Kumar Rai INC
207 Sullia (SC) Bhagirathi Murulya BJP
Kodagu 208 Madikeri Mantar Gowda INC
209 Virajpet A. S. Ponnanna INC
Mysore 210 Periyapatna K. Venkatesh INC
211 Krishnarajanagara D. Ravishankar INC
212 Hunsur G. D. Harish Gowda JDS
213 Heggadadevankote (ST) Anil Chikkamadhu INC
214 Nanjangud (SC) Darshan Dhruvanarayana INC
215 Chamundeshwari G. T. Devegowda JDS
216 Krishnaraja T. S. Srivatsa BJP
217 Chamaraja K. Harish Gowda INC
218 Narasimharaja Tanveer Sait INC
219 Varuna Siddaramaiah INC Chief Minister
220 T. Narasipur (SC) H. C. Mahadevappa INC
Chamarajanagar 221 Hanur M. R. Manjunath JDS
222 Kollegal (SC) A. R. Krishnamurthy INC
223 Chamarajanagar C. Puttarangashetty INC
224 Gundlupet H M Ganesh Prasad INC

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Lata Mallikarjun officially joins Congress party". www.daijiworld.com. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  2. ^ Gavali, Raju. "All 136 Congress MLAs made Siddaramaiah the Chief Minister: Laxmi Hebbalkar". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  3. ^ Public TV (13 May 2023). Darshan Puttannaiah and Puttaswamy Gowda Extend Support To Congress | Public TV. Retrieved 22 August 2024 – via YouTube.
  4. ^ "Karnataka Legislative Assembly". kla.kar.nic.in. Archived from the original on 24 December 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  5. ^ "BJP-JD(S) tie-up: Regional party looking at outcome of NDA meeting on July 18". The Hindu. 16 July 2023. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
  6. ^ "Karnataka Congress MLA Raja Venkatappa Naik dies at 66". India Today. 25 February 2024. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  7. ^ "Janardhana Reddy to merge his party with BJP today". The Times of India. 25 March 2024. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
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