User:Y-S.Ko/Wikipedia course/Diseases/Mental

Adult personality and behavior

Sexual	Ego-dystonic sexual orientation Paraphilia Fetishism Voyeurism Sexual anhedonia Sexual anorexia Sexual maturation disorder Sexual relationship disorder
Other	Factitious disorder Munchausen syndrome Fear of intimacy Gender dysphoria Intermittent explosive disorder Dermatillomania Kleptomania Pyromania Trichotillomania Personality disorder

Childhood and learning

Emotional and behavioral	ADHD Conduct disorder ODD Emotional and behavioral disorders Separation anxiety disorder Movement disorders Stereotypic Social functioning DAD RAD Selective mutism Speech Cluttering Stuttering Tic disorder Tourette syndrome
Intellectual disability	X-linked intellectual disability Lujan–Fryns syndrome
Psychological development (developmental disabilities)	Pervasive Specific

Mood (affective)
Bipolar Bipolar I Bipolar II Bipolar NOS Cyclothymia Depression Atypical depression Dysthymia Major depressive disorder Melancholic depression Seasonal affective disorder Mania

Neurological and symptomatic

Autism spectrum	Autism Asperger syndrome High-functioning autism PDD-NOS Savant syndrome
Dementia	AIDS dementia complex Alzheimer's disease Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease Frontotemporal dementia Huntington's disease Mild cognitive impairment Parkinson's disease Pick's disease Sundowning Vascular dementia Wandering
Other	Delirium Organic brain syndrome Post-concussion syndrome

Neurotic, stress-related and somatoform

Adjustment

Adjustment disorder with depressed mood

Anxiety

Phobia	Agoraphobia Childhood phobia Social anxiety Social phobia Anthropophobia Specific social phobia Specific phobia Claustrophobia
Other	Generalized anxiety disorder OCD Panic attack Panic disorder Stress Acute stress reaction PTSD

Dissociative

Somatic symptom

Physiological and physical behavior

Eating	Anorexia nervosa Bulimia nervosa Rumination syndrome Other specified feeding or eating disorder
Nonorganic sleep	Hypersomnia Insomnia Parasomnia Night terror Nightmare REM sleep behavior disorder
Postnatal	Postpartum depression Postpartum psychosis
Sexual desire	Hypersexuality Hypoactive sexual desire disorder

Psychoactive substances, substance abuse and substance-related
Drug overdose Intoxication Physical dependence Rebound effect Stimulant psychosis Substance dependence Withdrawal

Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional

Delusional	Delusional disorder Folie à deux
Psychosis and schizophrenia-like	Brief reactive psychosis Schizoaffective disorder Schizophreniform disorder
Schizophrenia	Childhood schizophrenia Disorganized (hebephrenic) schizophrenia Pseudoneurotic schizophrenia Simple-type schizophrenia
Other	Catatonia

Symptoms and uncategorized
Impulse-control disorder Klüver–Bucy syndrome Psychomotor agitation Stereotypy

Psychoactive substance-related disorders

General

Combined
substance use

SUD
- Polysubstance dependence
SID
- Combined drug intoxication (CDI)

Alcohol

SID

Cardiovascular diseases	Alcoholic cardiomyopathy Alcohol flush reaction (AFR)
Gastrointestinal diseases	Alcoholic liver disease (ALD): Alcoholic hepatitis Zieve's syndrome Auto-brewery syndrome (ABS)
Endocrine diseases	Alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA)
Nervous system diseases	Alcohol-related dementia (ARD) Alcohol intoxication Hangover
Neurological disorders	Alcoholic hallucinosis Alcoholic polyneuropathy Alcohol-related brain damage Alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS): Alcoholic hallucinosis Delirium tremens (DTs) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) Korsakoff syndrome Positional alcohol nystagmus (PAN) Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome (WKS, Korsakoff psychosis) Wernicke encephalopathy (WE)
Respiratory tract diseases	Alcohol-induced respiratory reactions Alcoholic lung disease

SUD

Alcoholism (alcohol use disorder (AUD))
Binge drinking

Caffeine

Cannabis

SID
SUD

Cocaine

SID
- Cocaine intoxication
- Prenatal cocaine exposure (PCE)
SUD
- Cocaine dependence

Hallucinogen

SID
- Acute intoxication from hallucinogens (bad trip)
- Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD)

Nicotine

SID
SUD
- Nicotine dependence

Opioids

SID
- Opioid overdose
- Opioid withdrawal
- Opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH)
- Opioid-induced endocrinopathy (OIE)
- Opioid-induced constipation (OIC)
SUD
- Opioid use disorder (OUD)

Sedative /
hypnotic

SID
- Kindling (sedative–hypnotic withdrawal)
benzodiazepine: SID
- Benzodiazepine overdose
- Benzodiazepine withdrawal
SUD
- Benzodiazepine use disorder (BUD)
- Benzodiazepine dependence
barbiturate: SID
- Barbiturate overdose
SUD
- Barbiturate dependence

Stimulants

SID
- Stimulant psychosis
amphetamine: SUD
- Amphetamine dependence

Volatile
solvent

SID
- Sudden sniffing death syndrome (SSDS)
- Toluene toxicity
SUD
- Chronic solvent-induced encephalopathy
- Inhalant abuse

Spectrum

Bipolar disorder	Bipolar I Bipolar II Cyclothymia Bipolar NOS Childhood Hypomania Mania Mixed affective state Rapid cycling
Depression	Major depressive disorder Dysthymia Seasonal affective disorder Atypical depression Melancholic depression Major depressive episode Depression in childhood and adolescence
Comorbidities	Schizoaffective disorder

Symptoms

Diagnosis

Treatment

Anticonvulsants	Carbamazepine Lamotrigine Oxcarbazepine Valproate Sodium valproate Valproate semisodium
Sympathomimetics, SSRIs and similar	Bupropion Dextroamphetamine Escitalopram Fluoxetine Methylphenidate Sertraline
Other mood stabilizers	Antipsychotics Atypical antipsychotics Lithium Lithium carbonate Lithium citrate Lithium sulfate Lithium toxicity
Non-pharmaceutical	Clinical psychology Cognitive behavioral therapy Dialectical behavior therapy Electroconvulsive therapy Involuntary commitment Light therapy Psychotherapy Transcranial magnetic stimulation

History

v t e Autism
Main	Causes Diagnosis Epidemiology Epigenetics Heritability History Memory Pathophysiology Sex and gender Societal and cultural aspects Therapies
Diagnoses	Pervasive developmental disorder Classic autism Asperger syndrome Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified Childhood disintegrative disorder High-functioning autism
Associated conditions and phenomena	Alexithymia Autism and LGBTQ identities Autistic burnout Autistic catatonia Autistic masking Autistic meltdown Hyperlexia Late talker Monotropism Nonverbal autism Pathological demand avoidance Savant syndrome Special interests Infodumping Stimming Echolalia Echopraxia Emotional dysregulation
Comorbid conditions	Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Anxiety disorder obsessive–compulsive disorder Developmental coordination disorder Epilepsy Intellectual disability Sensory processing disorder Global developmental delay Verbal Dyspraxia
Associated syndromes	22q11.2 deletion syndrome 22q13 deletion syndrome Angelman syndrome CHARGE syndrome Cohen syndrome Cornelia de Lange syndrome Down syndrome Fetal valproate spectrum disorder Fragile X syndrome MECP2 duplication syndrome Neurofibromatosis type I Noonan syndrome PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome Rett syndrome Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome Timothy syndrome Tuberous sclerosis complex Williams syndrome
Related issues	Autism rights movement Critical autism studies Discrimination Double empathy problem Employment Multiple complex developmental disorder Neurodiversity TEACCH program Violence and autism
Controversies	Facilitated communication Lancet MMR autism fraud MMR vaccine Rapid prompting method Thiomersal Chelation
Diagnostic scales	Autism Diagnostic Interview Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Childhood Autism Rating Scale Gilliam Asperger's disorder scale
Screening scales	Autism-spectrum quotient Childhood Autism Spectrum Test Ritvo Autism and Asperger Diagnostic Scale
Lists	Autism-related topics Fictional characters Schools
Accommodations	Autism-friendly Sensory friendly

Obsessive–compulsive disorder

History

Biology

Neuroanatomy	Basal ganglia (striatum) Orbitofrontal cortex Cingulate cortex Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Receptors	5-HT_1Dβ 5-HT_2A 5-HT_2C μ Opioid H₂ NK₁ M₄ NMDA

Symptoms

Obsessions (associative
diagnostic
injurious
pathogenic
sexual
scrupulous
symmetry)
Compulsions (impulses
rituals
tics)
Thought suppression (Experiential avoidance)
Hoarding (animals
books
data
possessions)

Treatment

Serotonergics

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors	Escitalopram Fluoxetine Fluvoxamine Paroxetine Sertraline Citalopram Nefazodone
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors	Phenelzine
Tricyclic antidepressants	Clomipramine
Atypical antipsychotics	Aripiprazole

Other

Behavioral

Popular culture

Literature

Fictional	Matchstick Men Plyushkin Xenocide
Nonfiction	Everything in Its Place Just Checking

Media

v t e Tourette syndrome
Main	Causes and origins History Management Societal and cultural aspects
Terms	Coprolalia Copropraxia Echolalia Echophenomenon Echopraxia Palilalia Palipraxia PANDAS Premonitory urge Sensory phenomena Tic Tic disorder Tourettism
Assessment tools	Yale Global Tic Severity Scale Premonitory Urge for Tics Scale Shapiro TS Severity Scale Tourette Syndrome Clinical Global Impression Tourette's Disorder Scale Autism—Tics, AD/HD, and other Comorbities Motor tic, Obsessions and compulsions, Vocal tic Evaluation Survey
People	Jean-Martin Charcot Donald J. Cohen Georges Gilles de la Tourette Tim Howard Jean Marc Gaspard Itard Samuel Johnson James F. Leckman Arthur K. Shapiro
Organizations	Tourette Association of America Tourette Canada Tourettes Action Yale Child Study Center
Media	75 Watts Front of the Class Hichki I Have Tourette's but Tourette's Doesn't Have Me John's Not Mad Las Estrellas "Le Petit Tourette" Maze Motherless Brooklyn Quit It The Secret Life of Lele Pons The Tic Code Tic Talk: Living with Tourette Syndrome

Sleep and sleep disorders

Stages of sleep cycles

Brain waves

Sleep disorders

Anatomical	Bruxism Mouth breathing Sleep apnea Catathrenia Central hypoventilation syndrome Obesity hypoventilation syndrome Obstructive sleep apnea Periodic breathing Snoring
Dyssomnia	Excessive daytime sleepiness Hypersomnia Insomnia Kleine–Levin syndrome Narcolepsy Idiopathic hypersomnia Night eating syndrome Nocturia Sleep state misperception
Circadian rhythm disorders	Advanced sleep phase disorder Cyclic alternating pattern Delayed sleep phase disorder Irregular sleep–wake rhythm Jet lag Non-24-hour sleep–wake disorder Shift work sleep disorder
Parasomnia	Nightmare disorder Night terror Periodic limb movement disorder Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder Sleepwalking Sleep driving Sleep-talking
Benign phenomena	Dreams Exploding head syndrome Hypnic jerk Hypnagogia / Sleep onset Hypnopompia Sleep paralysis Sleep inertia Somnolence Nocturnal clitoral tumescence Nocturnal penile tumescence Nocturnal emission
Treatment	Sleep diary Sleep hygiene Sleep induction Hypnosis Lullaby Somnology Polysomnography
Other	Sleep medicine Behavioral sleep medicine Sleep study Melatonin Neuroscience of sleep

Daily life

v t e Emotional and behavioral disorders
Emotional/behavioral	ADHD Conduct disorder Oppositional defiant disorder Emotional/behavioral disorder (EBD) Separation anxiety Social functioning Selective mutism RAD DAD Tic disorders Tourette syndrome Speech disorders Stuttering Cluttering Stereotypic movement disorder Elimination disorders Enuresis Encopresis

v t e Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Main articles	History of ADHD ADHD in adults ADHD controversies ADHD management ADHD coaching Epidemiology of ADHD Major characteristics: Attention Hyperactivity Impulsivity Infodumping Dopamine Dressing Stimming Emotional dysregulation
Sub-types	ADHD Predominantly Inattentive Presentation (ADHD-I) ADHD Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Presentation (ADHD-HI) ADHD Combined Presentation (ADHD-C)
Medications	Stimulants: Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, and others) Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin, Focalin XR) Amphetamine (Evekeo, Adderall, Adzenys XR, Dyanavel XR) Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, Zenzedi, ProCentra, and others) Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) Methamphetamine (Desoxyn) Non-stimulant: Atomoxetine (Strattera) Guanfacine (Tenex (off-label), Intuniv) Clonidine (Catapres (off-label), Kapvay) Bupropion (Wellbutrin (off-label), Zyban) Investigational: List of investigational attention deficit hyperactivity disorder drugs
Related or outdated topics	Delayed gratification Auditory processing disorder Deficits in attention, motor control and perception Developmental coordination disorder Low arousal theory Sluggish cognitive tempo Sensory processing disorder Hunter versus farmer hypothesis
Category

Conditions

Speech, language, and communication	Expressive language disorder Infantile speech Landau–Kleffner syndrome Language disorder Lisp Mixed receptive-expressive language disorder Specific language impairment Speech and language impairment Speech disorder Speech error Speech sound disorder Stuttering Tip of the tongue
Learning disability	Dyslexia Dyscalculia Dysgraphia Disorder of written expression
Motor	Developmental coordination disorder Developmental verbal dyspraxia
Sensory	Auditory processing disorder Sensory processing disorder