User:Du Macedo/sandbox

This are just some, lists, practices, tests, as well as me organizing some private projects of mine

UN

United Nations General Assembly
Member State	Leader			Member State	Leader			Member State	Leader
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan		Supreme Leader Mullah Hibatullah Akhundzada Afghanistan (Taliban)		Republic of Albania		Prime Minister Edi Rama Albania (PS)		People's Democratic Republic of Algeria		President Abdelmadjid Tebboune Algeria (Ind.)
15 August 2021				11 September 2013				19 December 2019
Principality of Andorra		Prime Minister Xavier Espot Zamora Andorra (DA)		Republic of Angola		President João Lourenço Angola (MPLA)		Anguilla		Prime Minister Ellis Webster Anguilla (APM)
16 May 2019				26 September 2017				30 June 2020
Antigua and Barbuda		Prime Minister Gaston Browne Antigua & Barbuda (ABLP)		Aotearoa-New Zealand		Prime Minister Christopher Luxon Aotearoa NZ (National)		Argentine Republic		President Javier Milei Argentina (LLA)
13 June 2014				27 November 2023				10 December 2023
Commonwealth of Australia		Prime Minister Anthony Albanese Australia (ALP)		Republic of Aruba		Prime Minister Evelyn Wever-Croes Aruba (MEP)		Republic of Armenia		Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan Armenia (KP)
23 May 2022				17 November 2017				8 May 2018
Republic of Austria		Chancellor Karl Nehammer Austria (ÖVP)		Republic of Azerbaijan		President Ilham Aliyev Azerbaijan (YAP)		Commonwealth of The Bahamas		Prime Minister Philip Davis The Bahamas (PLP)
6 December 2021				31 October 2003				17 September 2021
Kingdom of Bahrain		Crown Prince Prime Minister Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa Bahrain (House of Khalifa)		People's Republic of Bangladesh		Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus Bangladesh (Ind.)		Barbados		Prime Minister Mia Mottley Barbados (BLP)
11 November 2020				8 August 2024				25 May 2018
Republic of Belarus		President Alexander Lukashenko Belarus (Ind.)		Kingdom of Belgium		Prime Minister Alexander De Croo Belgium (Open Vld)		Belize		President Johnny Briceño Belize (PUP)
20 July 1994				1 October 2020				12 November 2020
Republic of Benin		President Patrice Talon Benin (Ind.)		Kingdom of Bhutan		Lyonchen Tshering Tobgay Bhutan (PDP)		Plurinational State of Bolivia		President Luis Arce Bolivia (MAS-IPSP)
6 April 2016				28 January 2024				8 November 2020
United Republic of Bosnia		President Denis Bećirović Bosnia (SDP)		Republic of Botswana		President Duma Boko Botswana (UDC)		Independent State of Bougainville		President Ishmael Toroama Bougainville (BPAP)
16 November 2022				1 November 2024				25 September 2020
Federative Republic of Brazil		President Lula da Silva Brazil (PT)		State of Brunei Darussalam		Sultan Prime Minister Hassanal Bolkiah Brunei (House of Bolkiah)		Republic of Bulgaria		Prime Minister Dimitar Glavchev Bulgaria (Ind.)
1 January 2023				5 October 1967				9 April 2024
People's Republic of Burkina Faso		President Cap. Ibrahim Traoré Burkina Faso (MPSR)		Republic of Burundi		President Évariste Ndayishimiye Burundi (CNDD–FDD)		Kingdom of Cambodia		Prime Minister Hun Manet Cambodia (CPP)
6 October 2022				18 June 2020				22 August 2023
Republic of Cabo Verde		Prime Minister Ulisses Correia e Silva Cape Verde (MpD)		Republic of Cameroon		President Paul Biya Cameroon (RDCP)		Canada		Prime Minister Justin Trudeau Canada (Liberal)
22 April 2016				6 November 1982				4 November 2015
Cayman Islands		Prime Minister Julianna O'Connor-Connolly Cayman Islands (UPM)		Central African Republic		Prime Minister Faustin-Archange Touadéra Central Africa (MCU)		Republic of Chad		President Gen. Mahamat Déby Chad (MPS)
15 November 2023				30 March 2016				23 May 2024
Republic of Chile		President Gabriel Boric Chile (FA)		People's Republic of China		General Secretary President Xi Jinping China (CCP)		Republic of Colombia		President Gustavo Petro Colombia (CH)
11 March 2022				15 November 2012				7 August 2022
Union of the Comoros		President Azali Assoumani Comoros (CRC)		Democratic Republic of the Congo		President Félix Tshisekedi Congo-Kinshasa (UDPS)		Republic of the Congo		President Denis Sassou Nguesso Congo-Brazzaville (PCT)
3 April 2019				24 January 2019				25 October 1997
Republic of Costa Rica		President Rodrigo Chaves Robles Costa Rica (PPSD)		Republic of Côte d'Ivoire		President Alassane Ouattara Côte d'Ivoire (RDR)		Republic of Croatia		Prime Minister Andrej Plenković Croatia (HDZ)
8 May 2022				4 December 2010				19 October 2016
Republic of Cuba		First Secretary President Miguel Díaz-Canel Cuba (PCC)		Republic of Cyprus		President Nikos Christodoulides Cyprus (Independent)		Czech Republic		Petr Fiala Czechia (ODS)
19 April 2021				28 February 2023				17 December 2021
Kingdom of Denmark		Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen Denmark (S)		Republic of Djibouti		President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Djibouti (RPP)		Commonwealth of Dominica		Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit Waitukubuli (DLP)
27 June 2019				8 May 1999				8 January 2004
Dominican Republic		President Luis Abinader Quisqueya (PRM)		Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste		Prime Minister Xanana Gusmão East Timor (CNRT)		Republic of Ecuador		President Daniel Noboa Ecuador (ADN)
16 August 2020				1 July 2023				23 November 2023
Arab Republic of Egypt		President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Egypt (Independent)		Republic of El Salvador		President Nayib Bukele El Salvador (NI)		Republic of Equatorial Guinea		President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Equatorial Guinea (PDGE)
8 June 2014				1 June 2019				12 October 1982
State of Eritrea		President Isaias Afwerki Eritrea (PFDJ)		Republic of Estonia		Prime Minister Kristen Michal Estonia (ER)		Kingdom of Eswatini		iNgwenyama Mswati III Eswatini (House of Dlamini)
24 May 1993				23 July 2024				25 April 1986
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia		Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ethiopia (Prosperity)		Republic of Fiji		Prime Minister Maj. Gen. Sitiveni Rabuka Fiji (PA)		Republic of Finland		Petteri Orpo Finland (Kok.)
2 April 2018				24 December 2022				20 June 2023
French Republic		President Emmanuel Macron France (RE)		Gabonese Republic		President Brig. Gen. Brice Oligui Nguema Gabon (CTRI)		Republic of The Gambia		President Adama Barrow The Gambia (NPP)
14 May 2017				4 September 2023				19 January 2017
Georgia		Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze Georgia (Kotsebi)		Federal Republic of Germany		Chancellor Olaf Scholz Germany (SPD)		Republic of Ghana		President Nana Akufo-Addo Ghana (NPP)
8 February 2024				8 December 2021				7 January 2017
United Kingdom of Great Britain		Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer Great Britain (Labour)		Hellenic Republic		Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis Greece (ND)		Greenland		Chairman of the Government Múte Bourup Egede Greenland (IA)
5 July 2024				26 June 2023				23 April 2021
Grenada		Prime Minister Dickon Mitchell Grenada (NDC)		Republic of Guadeloupe		President Ary Chalus Guadeloupe (GUSR)		Republic of Guam		President Lou Leon Guerrero Guam (Popular)
24 June 2022				18 December 2015				7 January 2019
Republic of Guatemala		President Bernardo Arévalo Guatemala (Semilla)		Republic of Guinea		President Col. Mamady Doumbouya Guinea (CNRD)		Republic of Guinea-Bissau		President Umaro Sissoco Embaló Guinea-Bissau (Madem G15)
15 January 2024				1 October 2021				27 February 2020
Co-operative Republic of Guyana		President Irfaan Ali Guyana (PPP/C)		Republic of Guyane		President Gabriel Serville French Guiana (PG)		Republic of Haiti		President Leslie Voltaire Haiti (FL)
2 August 2020				2 June 2021				7 October 2024
Independent State of Hawaii		Kahina Nui John D. Waiheʻe III Hawaii (HPP)		Republic of Honduras		President Xiomara Castro Honduras (Libre)		Hungary		Prime Minister Orbán Viktor Hungary (Fidesz)
5 December 2022				27 January 2022				29 May 2010
Republic of Iceland		Prime Minister Bjarni Benediktsson Iceland (SSF)		Republic of India		Prime Minister Narendra Modi India (BJP)		Republic of Indonesia		President Gen. Prabowo Subianto Indonesia (Gerindra)
9 April 2024				26 May 2014				20 October 2024
Islamic Republic of Iran		President Dr. Masoud Pezeshkian Iran (Reformists)		Republic of Iraq		Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani Iraq (Al-Furatayn)		Republic of Ireland		Taoiseach Simon Harris Ireland (FG)
28 July 2024				27 October 2022				9 April 2024
Italian Republic		Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni Italy (FdI)		Jamaica		Prime Minister Andrew Holness Jamaica (JLP)		Japan		Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru Japan (LDP)
22 October 2022			3 March 2016			1 October 2024
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan		King Abdullah II Jordan (House of Hashim)	Republic of Kanaky		President Louis Mapou Kanaky (PALIKA)	Republic of Kazakhstan		President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev Kazakhstan (Ind.)
7 February 1999			22 July 2021			12 June 2019
Republic of Kenya		President William Ruto Kenya (UDA)	Republic of Kiribati		President Taneti Maamau Kiribati (TKP)	Republic of Kosovo		Prime Minister Albin Kurti Kosovo (LVV)
13 September 2022			11 March 2016			22 March 2021
State of Kuwait		Emir Sheikh Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Kuwait (House of Sabah)	Kyrgyz Republic		President Sadyr Japarov Kyrgyzstan (Mekenchil)	Lao People's Democratic Republic		General Secretary President Thongloun Sisoulith Laos (LPRP)
16 December 2023			28 January 2021			15 January 2021
Republic of Latvia		Prime Minister Evika Siliņa Latvia (V)	Republic of Lebanon		Prime Minister Najib Mikati Lebanon (TA)	Kingdom of Lesotho		Prime Minister Sam Matekane Lesotho (RFP)
15 September 2023			10 September 2021			28 October 2022
Republic of Liberia		President Joseph Boakai Liberia (UP)	State of Libya		Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh Libya (Libya Future)	Principality of Liechtenstein		Prince Regent Alois Liechtenstein (House of Liechtenstein)
22 January 2024			15 March 2021			15 August 2004
Republic of Lithuania		President Gitanas Nausėda Lithuania (Independent)	Grand Duchy of Luxembourg		Prime Minister Luc Frieden Luxembourg (CSV)	Republic of Madagascar		President Andry Rajoelina Madagascar (TGV)
12 July 2019			17 November 2023			16 December 2023
Republic of Malawi		President Lazarus Chakwera Malawi (MCP)	Malaysia		Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim Malaysia (PKR)	Republic of Maldives		President Mohamed Muizzu Maldives (PNC)
28 June 2020			24 November 2022			17 November 2023
Republic of Mali		President Col. Assimi Goïta Mali (Army)	Republic of Malta		Prime Minister Robert Abela Malta (PL)	Republic of the Marshall Islands		President Hilda Heine Marshall Islands (Ind.)
28 May 2021			13 January 2020			3 January 2024
Martinique		President Serge Letchimy Martinique (PPM)	Islamic Republic of Mauritania		President Gen. Mohamed Ould Ghazouani Mauritania (El Insaf)	Republic of Mauritius		Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth Mauritius (MSM)
2 July 2021			1 August 2019			23 January 2017
United Mexican States		President Claudia Sheinbaum Mexico (Morena)	Federated States of Micronesia		President Wesley Simina Micronesia (Ind.)	Republic of Moldova		President Maia Sandu Moldova (PAS)
1 October 2024			11 May 2023			24 December 2020
Principality of Monaco		Sovereign Prince Albert II Monaco (House of Grimaldi)	Mongolia		Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene Mongolia (MPP)	Montenegro		Prime Minister Milojko Spajić Montenegro (PES!)
6 April 2005			27 January 2021			31 October 2023
Kingdom of Morocco		Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch Morocco (RNI)	Republic of Mozambique		President Filipe Nyusi Mozambique (FRELIMO)	Republic of the Union of Myanmar		State Counsellor Mahn Win Khaing Than Myanmar (NLD)
7 October 2021			15 January 2015			16 April 2021
Republic of Namibia		President Nangolo Mbumba Namibia (SWAPO)	Republic of Nauru		President David Adeang Nauru (Ind.)	Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal		Prime Minister K. P. Sharma Oli Nepal (CPN (UML))
4 February 2024			30 October 2023			15 July 2024
Kingdom of the Netherlands		Prime Minister Dick Schoof Netherlands (Ind.)	Republic of Nicaragua		President Daniel Ortega Nicaragua (FSLN)	Republic of the Niger		President Brig. Gen. Abdourahamane Tchiani Niger (CNSP)
2 July 2024			10 January 2007			28 July 2023
Federal Republic of Nigeria		President Bola Tinubu Nigeria (APC)	Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands		President Arnold Palacios Northern Mariana Islands (Ind.)	Democratic People's Republic of Korea		General Secretary President of the SAC Kim Jong Un North Korea (WPK)
29 May 2023			9 January 2023			11 April 2012
Republic of North Macedonia		Prime Minister Hristijan Mickoski North Macedonia (VMRO-DPMNE)	Kingdom of Norway		Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre Norway (A/Ap)	Sultanate of Oman		Sultan Prime Minister Haitham bin Tariq Oman (House of Busaid)
23 June 2024			14 October 2021			11 January 2020
Islamic Republic of Pakistan		Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif Pakistan (PML(N))	Republic of Palau		President Surangel Whipps Jr. Palau (Ind.)	State of Palestine		President Mahmoud Abbas Palestine (Fatah)
4 March 2024			21 January 2021			8 May 2005
Republic of Panama		President José Raúl Mulino Panama (RM)	Independent State of Papua		Prime Minister James Marape Papua (PNGU)	Republic of Paraguay		President Santiago Peña Paraguay (ANR-PC)
1 July 2024			30 May 2019			15 August 2023
Republic of Peru		President Dina Boluarte Peru (Ind.)	Republic of the Philippines		President Bongbong Marcos Philippines (PFP)	Republic of Poland		Prime Minister Donald Tusk Poland (PO)
7 December 2022			30 June 2022			13 December 2023
United Islands of Polynesia		President Moetai Brotherson Polynesia (Tāvini-FLP)	Portuguese Republic		Prime Minister Luís Montenegro Portugal (PSD)	Free State of Puerto Rico		President Juan Dalmau Puerto Rico (PIP)
12 May 2023			2 April 2024			5 January 2021
State of Qatar		Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani Qatar (House of Thani)	State of La Réunion		President Huguette Bello Réunion (PLR)	Romania		President Klaus Iohannis Romania (PNL)
25 June 2013			2 July 2021			21 December 2014
Russian Federation		President Vladimir Putin Russia (Ind.)	Republic of Rwanda		President Paul Kagame Rwanda (RPF–Inkotanyi)	Saint Barthélemy		President Xavier Lédée Saint Barthélemy (Union-équilibre)
7 May 2012			22 April 2000			3 April 2022
Commonwealth of Saint Helena and the South Atlantic		Chief Minister Julie Thomas Saint Helena (Ind.)	Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis		Prime Minister Terrance Drew Saint Kitts & Nevis (SKNLP)	Saint Lucia		Prime Minister Philip J. Pierre Saint Lucia (SLP)
25 October 2021			6 August 2022			28 July 2021
Saint Martin		Prime Minister Luc Mercelina Saint Martin (URSM)	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines		Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves Saint Vincent & Grenadines (ULP)	Independent State of Samoa		Prime Minister Afioga Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa Samoa (FAST)
3 May 2024			28 March 2001			24 May 2021
Most Serene Republic of San Marino		Secretary for Foreign and Political Affairs Luc Mercelina San Marino (PDCS)	Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe		Prime Minister Patrice Trovoada São Tomé & Príncipe (ADI)	Kingdom of Saudi Arabia		Crown Prince Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman Saudi Arabia (House of Saud)
8 January 2020			11 November 2022			21 June 2017
Republic of Senegal		President Bassirou Diomaye Faye Senegal (PASTEF)	Republic of Serbia		Prime Minister Miloš Vučević Serbia (SNS)	Republic of Seychelles		President Wavel Ramkalawan Seychelles (LDS)
2 April 2024			2 May 2024			26 October 2020
Republic of Sierra Leone		President Julius Maada Bio Sierra Leone (SLPP)	Republic of Singapore		Prime Minister Lawrence Wong Singapore (PAP)	Slovak Republic		Prime Minister Robert Fico Slovakia (Smer-SD)
4 April 2018			15 May 2024			25 October 2023
Republic of Slovenia		Prime Minister Robert Golob Slovenia (GS)	Solomon Islands		Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele Solomon Islands (OUR Party)	Federal Republic of Somalia		President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud Somalia (UPD)
1 June 2022			2 May 2024			23 May 2022
Republic of South Africa		President Cyril Ramaphosa South Africa (ANC)	Republic of Korea		President Yoon Suk Yeol South Korea (PPP)	Republic of South Sudan		President Salva Kiir Mayardit South Sudan (SPLM)
15 February 2018			10 May 2022			9 July 2011
Spanish Federal Republic		Federal President Pedro Sánchez Spain (PSOE)	Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka		President Anura Kumara Dissanayake Sri Lanka (JVP)	Republic of Sudan		Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Burhan Sudan (Ind.)
2 June 2018			23 September 2024			11 November 2021
Republic of Suriname		President Chan Santokhi Suriname (VHP)	Kingdom of Sweden		Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson Sweden (M)	Swiss Confederation		President of the Federal Council for 2024 Viola Amherd Switzerland (The Centre)
16 July 2020			18 October 2022			1 January 2024
Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria		Co-President Îlham Ehmed Mansur Selum North & East Syria (PYD)	Syrian Arab Republic		President Bashar al-Assad Syria (Ba'ath)	Republic of Tajikistan		President Emomali Rahmon Tajikistan (PDPT)
18 July 2018 & 17 March 2016			17 July 2000			16 November 1994
United Republic of Tanzania		President Samia Suluhu Hassan Tanzania (CCM)	Kingdom of Thailand		Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra Thailand (PTP)	Togolese Republic		President Faure Gnassingbé Togo (UNIR)
19 March 2021			16 August 2024			4 May 2005
Kingdom of Tonga		Prime Minister Siaosi Sovaleni Tonga (Ind.)	Republic of Trinidad and Tobago		Prime Minister Keith Rowley Trinidad & Tobago (PNM)	Republic of Tunisia		President Kaïs Saïed Tunisia (Ind.)
27 December 2021			9 September 2015			23 October 2019
Republic of Türkiye		President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Turkiye (AKP)	Turkmenistan		President Serdar Berdimuhamedow Turkmenistan (TDP)	Commonwealth of the Turks and Caicos Islands		Premier Washington Misick Turks & Caicos (PNP)
28 August 2014			19 March 2022			20 February 2021
Tuvalu		Prime Minister Feleti Teo Tuvalu (Ind.)	Republic of Uganda		President Yoweri Museveni Uganda (NRM)	Ukraine		President Volodymyr Zelenskyy Ukraine (SN)
26 February 2024			29 January 1986			20 May 2019
United Arab Emirates		President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan Emirates (House of Nahyan)	United States of America		President Donald Trump United States (GOP-Republican)	Oriental Republic of Uruguay		President Yamandú Orsi Uruguay (FA)
14 May 2022			20 January 2025			1 March 2025
Republic of Uzbekistan		President Shavkat Mirziyoyev Uzbekistan (OʻzLiDeP)	Republic of Vanuatu		Prime Minister Charlot Salwai Vanuatu (RMC)	Vatican City State		Pope Francis Vatican (Non partisan)
14 December 2016			6 October 2023			13 March 2013
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela		President Nicolás Maduro Venezuela (PSUV)	Socialist Republic of Viet Nam		Prime Minister Lt. Gen. Phạm Minh Chính Viet Nam (CPV)	Virgin Islands		Prime Minister Natalio Wheatley Virgin Islands (VIP)
19 April 2013			5 April 2021			5 May 2022
Wallis and Futuna		Premier Munipoese Muliʻakaʻaka Wallis & Futuna (Ind.)	Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic		General Secretary President Brahim Ghali Western Sahara (Polisario)	Republic of Yemen		Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council Rashad al-Alimi Yemen (GPC)
5 March 2022			12 July 2016			7 April 2022
Republic of Zambia		President Hakainde Hichilema Zambia (UPND)	Republic of Zimbabwe		President Emmerson Mnangagwa Zimbabwe (ZANU–PF)
24 August 2021			24 November 2017

☁

BR

President (Birth–Death)	Term of office	Elections	Political party		Chief Minister (Birth–Death)	Terms of office	Political party
José Sarney (1930–) MA	35 March 1985 to 21 April 1985	—		PMDB	José Hugo Castelo Branco (1926–1988) MG	35 March 1985 to 14 February 1986		Ind.
					Marco Maciel (1940–2021) PE	14 February 1986 to 30 April 1987		PFL
	21 April 1985 to 15 March 1990				Ronaldo Costa Couto (1942–) MG	30 April 1987 to 15 December 1989		Ind.
					Luís Roberto Ponte (1934–) RS	15 December 1989 to 15 March 1990		PMDB
Fernando Collor (1949–) AL	15 March 1990 to 2 October 1992	1989		PRN	Marcos Coimbra (1927–2013) MG	15 March 1990 to 2 October 1992		Ind.
Itamar Franco (1930–2011) MG	2 October 1992 to 29 December 1992	—		PMDB	Henrique Hargreaves (1933–) MG	5 October 1992 to 1 November 1993		Ind.
					Tarcísio de Almeida Cunha (1929–) MG	1 November 1993 to 8 February 1994		Ind.
	29 December 1992 to 1 January 1995
					Henrique Hargreaves (1933–) MG	8 February 1994 to 1 January 1995		Ind.
Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1931–) SP	1 Jannuary 1995 to 1 January 2003	1994 1998		PSDB	Clóvis Carvalho (1945–) SP	1 January 1995 to 1 January 1999		PSDB
					Pedro Parente (1953–) RJ	1 January 1999 to 1 January 2003		PSDB
Luis Inácio Lula da Silva (1945–) SP	1 January 2003 to 1 January 2011	2002 2006		PT	José Dirceu (1946–) SP	1 January 2003 to 21 June 2005		PT
					Dilma Rousseff (1947–) RS	21 June 2005 to 30 March 2010		PT
					Erenice Guerra (1959–) DF	30 March 2010 to 16 September 2010		PT
					Carlos Eduardo Esteves Lima (1959–) MG	16 September 2010 to 1 January 2011		Ind.
Dilma Rousseff (1947–) RS	1 January 2011 to 12 May 2016	2010 2014		PT	Antonio Palocci (1960–) SP	1 January 2011 to 7 June 2011		PT
					Gleisi Hoffmann (1965–) PR	8 June 2011 to 3 February 2011		PT
					Aloizio Mercadante (1954–) SP	3 February 2011 to 2 October 2015		PT
					Jaques Wagner (1951–) BA	2 October 2015 to 17 March 2016		PT
					Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (1945–) SP	17 March 2016 to 18 March 2016		PT
					Eva Chiavon (1960–) SC	18 March 2016 to 12 May 2016		PT
Michel Temer (1940–) SP	12 May 2016 to 31 August 2016	—		MDB	Eliseu Padilha (1945–2023) RS	12 May 2016 to 1 January 2019		MDB
	31 August 2016 to 1 January 2019
Jair Bolsonaro (1955–) RJ	1 January 2019 to 1 January 2023	2018		PSL	Onyx Lorenzoni (1954–) RS	1 January 2019 to 18 February 2020		DEM
				Ind.	Gen. Braga Netto (1957–) RJ	18 February 2020 to 29 March 2021		Ind.
					Gen. Luiz Eduardo Ramos	29 March 2021 to 4 August 2021		Ind.
				PL	Ciro Nogueira (1968–) PI	4 August 2021 to 30 December 2022		PP
					Jônathas Assunção	30 December 2022 to 1 January 2023		Ind.
Luis Inácio Lula da Silva (1945–) SP	1 January 2023 to Present	2022		PT	Rui Costa (1963–) BA	1 January 2023 to Present		PT

UN

Asia-Pacific Group			Latin America & Caribbean Group			North America & Western Europe Group			Eastern Europe Group			Africa Group
Afghanistan	Kabul		Anguilla	The Valley		Andorra	Andorra la Vella		Albania	Tirana		Algeria	Algiers
Aotearoa	Wellington/Pōneke		Antigua & Barbuda	St. John's		Austria	Vienna		Armenia	Yerevan		Angola	Luanda
Australia	Canberra		Argentina	Buenos Aires		Belgium	Brussels		Azerbaijan	Baku		Benin	Porto-Novo
													Cotonou
Bahrain	Manama		Aruba	Oranjestad		Canada	Ottawa		Belarus	Minsk		Botswana	Gaborone
Bangladesh	Dhaka		The Bahamas	Nassau		Denmark	Copenhagen		Bosnia	Sarajevo		Burkina Faso	Wagadugu
Bhutan	Thimphu		Barbados	Bridgetown		Finland	Helsinki		Bulgaria	Sofia		Burundi	Gitega
													Bujumbura
Bougainville	Buka		Belize	Belmopan		France	Paris		Croatia	Zagreb		Cabo Verde	Praia
Brunei	Bandar Seri Begawan		Bolivia	La Paz		Germany	Berlin		Czechia	Prague		Cameroon	Yaundé
				Sucre
Cambodia	Phnom Penh		Brazil	Brasília		Great Britain	London		Estonia	Tallinn		Central Africa	Bangui
China	Beijing		Cayman Islands	George Town		Greece	Athens		Georgia	Tbilisi		Chad	N'Djamena
Cyprus	Nicosia		Chile	Santiago		Greenland	Nuuk		Hungary	Budapest		Comoros	Moroni
				Valparaíso
East Timor	Díli		Colombia	Bogotá		Iceland	Reykjavík		Kosovo	Pristina		Congo-Brazzaville	Brazzaville
Fiji	Suva		Costa Rica	San José		Italy	Rome		Latvia	Riga		Congo-Kinshasa	Kinshasa
Guam	Hagåtña		Cuba	Havana		Ireland	Dublin		Lithuania	Vilnius		Côte d'Ivoire	Yamusukro
													Abidjan
Hawaii	Honolulu		Curaçao	Willemstad		Liechtenstein	Vaduz		Moldova	Chișinău		Djibouti	Djibouti City
India	New Delhi		Dominica (Waitukubuli)	Roseau		Luxembourg	Luxembourg City		Montenegro	Podgorica		Egypt	Cairo
Indonesia	Nusantara		Dominican Republic (Quisqueya)	Santo Domingo		Malta	Valletta		North Macedonia	Skopje		Equatorial Guinea	Malabo->Ciudad de la Paz
Iran	Tehran		Ecuador	Quito		Monaco			Poland	Warsaw		Eritrea	Asmara
Iraq	Baghdad		El Salvador	San Salvador		Netherlands	Amsterdam		Romania	Bucharest		Eswatini	Lobamba
							The Hague						Mbabane
Japan	Tōkyō		Grenada	St. George's		Norway	Oslo		Russia	Moscow		Ethiopia	Addis Ababa
Jordan	Amman		Guadeloupe	Basse-Terre		Portugal	Lisbon		Serbia	Belgrade		Gabon	Libreville
Kanaky	Nouméa		Guatemala	Guatemala City		San Marino	City of San Marino/Città		Slovakia	Bratislava		The Gambia	Banjul
Kazakhstan	Astana		Guyane	Cayenne		Spain	Madrid		Slovenia	Ljubljana		Ghana	Accra
Kiribati	South Tarawa		Guyana	Georgetown		Sweden	Stockholm		Ukraine	Kyiv		Guinea	Conakry
Kuwait	Kuwait City		Haiti	Port-au-Prince/Pòtoprens		Switzerland	Bern					Guinea-Bissau	Bissau
Kyrgyzstan	Bishkek		Honduras	Tegucigalpa		United States	Washington					Kenya	Nairobi
				Comayagüela
Laos	Vientiane		Jamaica	Kingston		Vatican City						Lesotho	Maseru
Lebanon	Beirut		Martinique	Fort-de-France								Liberia	Monrovia
Malaysia	Putrajaya		Mexico	México City								Libya	Tripoli
	Kuala Lumpur
Maldives	Malé		Nicaragua	Managua								Madagascar	Antananarivo
Marshall Islands	Majuro		Panama	Panama City								Malawi	Lilongwe
Micronesia	Palikir		Paraguay	Asunción								Mali	Bamako
Mongolia	Ulaanbaatar		Peru	Lima								Mauritania	Nouakchott
Myanmar	Nay Pyi Taw		Puerto Rico	San Juan								Mauritius	Port Louis
Nauru	Yaren		Saint Barthélemy	Gustavia								Morocco	Rabat
Nepal	Kathmandu		Saint Kitts & Nevis	Basseterre								Mozambique	Maputo
Northern Mariana Islands	Saipan		Saint Lucia	Castries								Namibia	Windhoek
North Korea	Pyongyang		Saint Martin	Marigot								Niger	Niamey
Oman	Muscat		Saint Vincent & the Grenadines	Kingstown								Nigeria	Abuja
Pakistan	Islamabad		Suriname	Paramaribo								Réunion	Saint-Denis
Palau	Ngerulmud		Trinidad & Tobago	Port of Spain								Rwanda	Kigali
Palestine	Jerusalem/Al Quds		Turks & Caicos Islands	Cockburn Town								Saint Helena	Jamestown
Papua	Port Moresby		Uruguay	Montevideo								Sao Tome & Principe	São Tomé
Philippines	Manila		Venezuela	Caracas								Senegal	Dakar
Polynesia	Papeʻete		Virgin Islands	Road Town								Seychelles	Victoria
Qatar	Doha											Sierra Leone	Freetown
Samoa	Apia											Somalia	Mogadishu
Saudi Arabia	Riyadh											South Africa	Pretoria
													Cape Town
													Bloemfontein
Singapore												South Sudan	Juba
Solomon Islands	Honiara											Sudan	Khartoum
South Korea	Seoul											Tanzania	Dodoma
	Sejong City
Sri Lanka	Colombo											Togo	Lomé
	Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Syria	Damascus	Tunisia			Tunis
Tajikistan	Dushanbe	Uganda			Kampala
Thailand	Bangkok/Krung Thep	Western Sahara			Laayoune/El Aaiún
					Tifariti (Temporary)
Tonga	Nukuʻalofa	Zambia			Lusaka
Türkiye	Ankara	Zimbabwe			Harare
Turkmenistan	Ashgabat
Tuvalu	Vaiaku
United Arab Emirates	Abu Dhabi
Uzbekistan	Tashkent
Vanuatu	Port Vila
Viet Nam	Hanoi
Wallis & Futuna	Matāʻutu
Yemen	Sana'a
	Aden (Temporary)

UNSC

United States of America		Russian Federation		People's Republic of China		Federative Republic of Brazil		Republic of South Africa
	President – Donald Trump (R)		President – Vladimir Putin (Ind.)		General Secretary of the CCP | President – Xi Jinping (CCP)		President – Luis Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)		President – Cyril Ramaphosa (ANC)
	Vice President – JD Vance (R)		Chairman of the Government – Mikhail Mishustin (Ind.)		Premier – Li Qiang (CCP)		Vice President | Minister of Development, Industry, Trade & Services – Geraldo Alckmin (PSB)		Deputy President – Paul Mashatile (ANC)
	Secretary of State – Marco Rubio (R)		First Deputy Chairman for Technological Development & Industry – Denis Manturov (Ind.)		1st Vice Premier – Ding Xuexiang (CCP)		Minister-Head of the Civilian House of the Presidency – Rui Costa (PT)		Minister in the Presidency – Khumbudzo Ntshavheni (ANC)
	Secretary of the Treasury – Scott Bessent (R)		Deputy Chairman for Culture, Healthcare, Social Protection & National Policy – Tatyana Golikova (United RU)		Vice Premier – He Lifeng (CCP)		Minister of Justice & Public Security – Ricardo Lewandowski (Ind.)		Minister in the Presidency for Women, Youth & Persons with Disabilities – Sindisiwe Chikunga (ANC)
	Secretary of Defense – Maj. Pete Hegseth (R)		Deputy Chairman for Financial Policy, Digital Development & Communications | Chief of Staff – Dmitry Grigorenko (Ind.)		Vice Premier – Zhang Guoqing (CCP)		Minister of Defense – José Múcio (PRD)		Minister of Agriculture – John Steenhuisen (DA)
	Attorney General – Pam Bondi (R)		Deputy Chairman for Economic Development, & the Fuel & Energy Complex | Curator in the North Caucasus Federal District – Alexander Novak (Ind.)		Vice Premier – Liu Guozhong (CCP)		Minister of Foreign Affairs – Mauro Vieira (Ind.)		Minister of Basic Education – Siviwe Gwarube (DA)
	Secretary of the Interior – Doug Burgum (R)		Deputy Chairman for Cooperation with CIS, BRICS, G20 & International Events – Alexey Overchuk (Ind.)		State Councilor | Minister of Public Security – Wang Xiaohong (CCP)		Minister of Finance – Fernando Haddad (PT)		Minister of Communications & Digital Technologies – Solly Malatsi (DA)
	Secretary of Agriculture – Brooke Rollins (R)		Deputy Chairman for the Agro-Industrial Complex, Natural Resources & Ecology | Curator in the Siberian Federal District – Dmitry Patrushev (Ind.)		State Councilor | Secretary-General of the State Council – Wu Zhenglong (CCP)		Minister of Transports – Renan Filho (MDB)		Minister of Cooperative Governance & Traditional Afffairs – Velenkosini Hlabisa (IFP)
	Secretary of Commerce – Howard Lutnick (R)		Deputy Chairman for Transport & Logistics – Vitaly Savelyev (United RU)		State Councilor | President of the ACWF – Shen Yiqin (CCP)		Minister of Ports & Airports – Silvio Costa Filho (REP)		Minister of Correctional Services – Pieter Groenewald (FF+)
	Secretary of Labor – Lori Chavez-DeRemer (R)		Deputy Chairman for the Development of the Far East & the Arctic | Curator & Presidential Envoy to the Far Eastern Federal District – Yury Trutnev (United RU)		Vice President – Han Zheng (CCP)		Minister of Agriculture & Livestock – Carlos Fávaro (PSD)		Minister of Defense & Military Veterans – Angie Motshekga (ANC)
	Secretary of Health & Human Services – RFK Jr. (Ind.)		Deputy Chairman for Construction, Housing & Communal Services, & Regional Development | Curator in the Southern Federal District – Marat Khusnullin (Ind.)		Minister of Foreign Affairs – Wang Yi (CCP)		Minister of Education – Camilo Santana (PT)		Minister of Electricity & Energy – Kgosientsho Ramokgopa (ANC)
	Secretary of Housing & Urban Development – Scott Turner (R)		Deputy Chairman for Education, Science, Youth Policy, Media, Tourism & Sports – Dmitry Chernyshenko (Ind.)		Minister of National Defense – Adm. Dong Jun (CCP)		Minister of Culture – Margareth Menezes (Ind.)		Minister of Employment & Labour – Nomakhosazana Meth (ANC)
	Secretary of Transportation – Sean Duffy (R)		Minister of Industry & Trade – Anton Alikhanov (United RU)		Chairman of the NDRC – Zheng Shanjie (CCP)		Minister of Labour & Employment – Luiz Marinho (PT)		Minister of Forestry, Fisheries & the Environment – Dion George (DA)
	Secretary of Energy – Chris Wright (R)		Minister of Defense – Andrey Belousov (Ind.)		Minister of Education – Huai Jinpeng (CCP)		Minister of Social Security – Carlos Lupi (PDT)		Minister of Finace – Enoch Godongwana (ANC)
	Secretary of Education – Linda McMahon (R)		Minister of Sports – Mikhail Degtyarev (LDPR)		Minister of Science & Technology – Yin Hejun (CCP)		Minister of Social Development & Assistance, Family, & Fight against Hunger – Wellington Dias (PT)		Minister of Health – Aaron Motsoaledi (ANC)
	Secretary of Veteran Affairs – Doug Collins (R)		Minister of Natural Resources & Environment – Alexander Kozlov (United RU)		Minister of Industry & Information Technology – Jin Zhuanglong (CCP)		Minister of Health – Nísia Trindade (Ind.)		Minister of Higher Education – Nobuhle Nkabane (ANC)
	Secretary of Homeland Security – Kristi Noem (R)		Minister of Internal Affairs – Gen. Vladimir Kolokoltsev (Ind.)		Head of the NEAC – Pan Yue (CCP)		Minister of Mines & Energy – Alexandre Silveira (PSD)		Minister of Home Affairs – Leon Schreiber (DA)
	White House Chief of Staff – Susie Wiles (R)		Minister of Labour & Social Protection – Anton Kotyakov (Ind.)		Minister of State Security – Chen Yixin (CCP)		Minister of Planning & Budget – Simone Tebet (MDB)		Minister of Human Settlements – Thembi Simelane (ANC)
	Administrator of the EPA – Lee Zeldin (R)		Minister of Education – Sergey Kravtsov (United RU)		Minister of Civil Affairs – Lu Zhiyuan (CCP)		Minister of Management & Innovation in Public Services – Esther Dweck (Ind.)		Minister of International Relations & Cooperation – Ronald Lamola (ANC)
	Director of the OMB – Russell Vought (R)		Minister for Civil Defense, Emergencies & Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters – Lt. Gen. Alexander Kurenkov (Ind.)		Minister of Justice – He Rong (CCP)		Minister of Communication – Juscelino Filho (UNIÃO)		Minister of Justice & Constitutional Development – Mmamoloko Kubayi (ANC)
	Director of National Intelligence – Tulsi Gabbard (R)		Minister of Foreign Affairs – Sergey Lavrov (Ind.)		Minister of Finance – Lan Fo'an (CCP)		Minister of Science, Technology & Innovation – Luciana Santos (PCdoB)		Minister of Land Reform & Rural Development – Mzwanele Nyhontso (PAC)
	Director of the CIA – John Ratcliffe (R)		Minister of Agriculture – Oksana Lut (Ind.)		Minister of Human Resources & Social Security – Wang Xiaoping (CCP)		Minister of Environment & Climate Change – Marina Silva (REDE)		Minister of Mineral & Petroleum Resources – Gwede Mantashe (ANC)
	U.S. Trade Representative – Cap. Jamieson Greer (Ind.)		Minister of Culture – Olga Lyubimova (Ind.)		Minister of Natural Resources – Wang Guanghua (CCP)		Minister of Sports – André Fufuca (PP)		Minister of Planning, Monitoring & Evaluation – Maropene Ramokgopa (ANC)
	Ambassador to the U.N. – Elise Stefanik (R)		Minister of Health – Mikhail Murashko (Ind.)		Minister of Ecology & Environment – Huang Runqiu (JS)		Minister of Tourism – Celso Sabino (UNIÃO)		Minister of Police – Senzo Mchunu (ANC)
	Chair of the CEA – TBD		Minister of Economic Development – Maxim Reshetnikov (United RU)		Minister of Housing & Urban-Rural Development – Ni Hong (CCP)		Minister of Regional Development & Integration – Waldez Góes (PDT)		Minister of Public Service & Administration – Mzamo Buthelezi (IFP)
	Administrator of the SBA – Kelly Loeffler (R)		Minister of Finance – Anton Siluanov (United RU)		Minister of Transport – Liu Wei (CCP)		Minister of Agrarian Development & Family Farming – Paulo Teixeira		Minister of Public Works & Infrastructure – Dean Macpherson (DA)
	Science Advisor to the President | Director of the OSTP – TBD		Minister of Transport – Roman Starovoyt (United RU)		Minister of Water Resources – Li Guoying (CCP)		Minister of Cities – Jader Barbalho Filho (MDB)		Minister of Science, Technology & Innovation – Blade Nzimande (ANC)
			Minister of Construction, Housing & Public Utilities – Irek Faizullin (Ind.)		Minister of Agriculture & Rural Affairs – Han Jun (CCP)		Minister of Fisheries & Aquaculture – André de Paula (PSD)		Minister of Small Business Development – Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams (ANC)
			Minister of Science & Higher Education – Valery Falkov (United RU)		Minister of Commerce – Wang Wentao (CCP)		Minister of Women – Cida Gonçalves (PT)		Minister of Social Development – Sisisi Tolashe (ANC)
			Minister of Energy – Sergey Tsivilyov (United RU)		Minister of Culture & Tourism – Sun Yeli (CCP)		Minister of Racial Equality – Anielle Franco (PT)		Minister of Sports, Arts & Culture – Gayton McKenzie (PA)
			Minister for the Development of the Russian Far East & Arctic – Aleksey Chekunkov (Ind.)		Head of the NHC – Lei Haichao (CCP)		Minister of Human Rights & Citizenship – Macaé Evaristo (PT)		Minister of Tourism – Patricia de Lille (GOOD)
			Minister of Justice – Konstantin Chuychenko (Ind.)		Minister of Veteran Affairs – Pei Jinjia (CCP)		Minister of Indigenous Peoples – Sônia Guajajara (PSOL)		Minister of Trade, Industry & Competition – Parks Tau (ANC)
			Minister of Digital Development, Communications & Mass Media – Maxut Shadayev (Ind.)		Minister of Emergency Management – Wang Xiangxi (CCP)		Minister of Entrepreneurship, Small & Micro Business – Márcio França (PSB)		Minister of Transport – Barbara Creecy (ANC)
					Governor of the People's Bank of China – Pan Gongsheng (CCP)		Secretary-General of the Presidency – Márcio Macêdo (PT)		Minister of Water & Sanitation – Pemmy Majodina (ANC)
					Auditor-General of the National Audit Office – Hou Kai (CCP)		Minister-head of the GSI – Gen. Marcos Antonio Amaro dos Santos (Ind.)
							Secretary of Institutional Relations – Alexandre Padilha (PT)
							Secretary of Social Communication – Laércio Portela (Ind.)
							Attorney General of the Union – Jorge Messias (PT)
							Comptroller General of the Union – Vinicius de Carvalho (Ind.)
							Extraordinary Secretary of Support for Reconstruction of RS – Paulo Pimenta (PT)

Japan

Provinces	Prefectures	Governor		Capital City
Provinces and Prefectures of Japan
Hokkoku Province (北国州)	Ainu Autonomous Districts（アイヌ自治区）		Suzuki Naomichi (Ind.)	Sapporo（札幌市）
	Hokkaidō Prefecture
	Karafuto Prefecture
Hokuriku Province (北陸州)	Ishikawa Prefecture		Hase Hiroshi (LDP)	Niigata（新潟市）
	Fukui Prefecture
	Nagano Prefecture
	Niigata Prefecture
	Toyama Prefecture
Kansai Province (関西州)	Hyōgo Prefecture		Yoshimura Hirofumi (Ishin)	Ōsaka（大阪市）
	Kyōto Prefecture
	Nara Prefecture
	Ōsaka Prefecture
	Shiga Prefecture
	Wakayama Prefecture
Kantō Province (関東州)	Chiba Prefecture		Ōno Motohiro (DPFP)	Yokohama（横浜市）
	Kanagawa Prefecture
	Saitama Prefecture
	Yamanashi Prefecture
Kyūkoku Province (九国州)	Fukuoka Prefecture		Ōishi Kengo (Ind.)	Fukuoka（福岡市）
	Kagoshima Prefecture
	Kumamoto Prefecture
	Miyazaki Prefecture
	Nagasaki Prefecture
	Ōita Prefecture
	Saga Prefecture
Tōhoku Province（東北州）	Akita Prefecture		Tasso Takuya (Ind.)	Morioka（盛岡市）
	Aomori Prefecture
	Iwate Prefecture
Ryūkyū Autonomous Province (琉球自治州)	Daitō Subprefecture		Tamaki D. Yasuhiro (Ind.)	Naha（那覇市）
	Okinawa Prefecture
	Sakishima Prefecture
	Satsunan Prefecture
Saigoku Province (西国州)	Hiroshima Prefecture		Yuzaki Hidehiko (LDP)	Hiroshima（広島市）
	Okayama Prefecture
	Shimane Prefecture
	Tottori Prefecture
	Yamaguchi Prefecture
Shikoku Province (四国州)	Ehime Prefecture		Gotōda Masazumi (LDP)	Matsuyama（松山市）
	Kagawa Prefecture
	Kōchi Prefecture
	Tokushima Prefecture
Toyohata Province（豊畑州）	Fukushima Prefecture		Murai Yoshihiro (LDP)	Sendai（仙台市）
	Miyagi Prefecture
	Yamagata Prefecture
Tōgoku Province (東国州)	Ibaraki Prefecture（茨城県）		Yamamoto Ichita (LDP)	Maebashi（前橋市）
	Gunma Prefecture（群馬県）
	Tochigi Prefecture（栃木県）
Tōkai Province (東海州)	Aichi Prefecture（愛知県）		Furuta Hajime (Ind.)	Nagoya（名古屋市）
	Gifu Prefecture（岐阜県）
	Mie Prefecture（三重県）
	Shizuoka Prefecture（静岡県）
Tōkyō Metropolis (東京都)	Adachi Ward（足立区）		Koike Yuriko (Tomin 1st)	Shinjuku（新宿区）
	Arakawa Ward（荒川区）
	Bunkyō Ward（文京区）
	Chiyoda Ward（千代田区）
	Chūō Ward（中央区）
	Edogawa Ward（江戸川区）
	Hachijō Subprefecture（八丈支庁）
	Itabashi Ward（板橋区）
	Katsushika Ward（葛飾区）
	Kita Ward（北区）
	Kōtō Ward（江東区）
	Meguro Ward（目黒区）
	Minato Ward（港区）
	Miyake Subprefecture（三宅支庁）
	Nakano Ward（中野区）
	Nerima Ward（練馬区）
	Ogasawara Subprefecture（小笠原支庁）
	Ōshima Subprefecture（大島支庁）
	Ōta Ward（大田区）
	Setagaya Ward（世田谷区）
	Shibuya Ward（渋谷区）
	Shinagawa Ward（品川区）
	Shinjuku Ward（新宿区）
	Suginami Ward（杉並区）
	Sumida Ward（墨田区）
	Taitō Ward（台東区）
	Tama Prefecture（多摩）
	Toshima Ward（豊島区）

Regions

Subdivision	Leader		Legislature	Capital City
Regions of the Italian Republic
Abruzzo (ABR)		Marco Marsilio (FdI)	Regional Council (31)	L'Aquila
Basilicata (BAS)		Vito Bardi (FI)	Regional Council (21)	Potenza
Calabria (CAL)		Roberto Occhiuto (FI)	Regional Council (31)	Catanzaro
Campania (CAM)		Vincenzo De Luca (PD)	Regional Council (51)	Naples
Emilia-Romagna (EMR)		Michele De Pascale (PD)	Legislative Assembly (50)	Bologna
Lazio (LAZ)		Francesco Rocca (FdI)	Regional Council (51)	Rome
Liguria (LIG)		Marco Bucci (Ind.)	Regional Council (31)	Genoa
Lombardy (LOM)		Attilio Fontana (Lega)	Regional Council (80)	Milan
Marche (MAR)		Francesco Acquaroli (FdI)	Legislative Assembly (31)	Ancona
Molise (MOL)		Francesco Roberti (FI)	Regional Council (21)	Campobasso
Piedmont (PIE)		Alberto Cirio (FI)	Regional Council (51)	Turin
Puglia (PUG)		Michele Emiliano (PD)	Regional Council (51)	Bari
Sardinia (SAR)		Alessandra Todde (M5S)	Regional Council (60)	Cagliari
Sicily (SIC)		Renato Schifani (FI)	Sicilian Regional Assembly (70)	Palermo
South Tyrol (SUD)		Arno Kompatscher (SVP)	Landtag (35)	Bolzano
Tuscany (TOS)		Eugenio Giani (PD)	Regional Council (41)	Florence
Trentino (TRE)		Maurizio Fugatti (Lega)	Regional Council (35)	Trento
Umbria (UMB)		Stefania Proietti (Ind.)	Legislative Assembly (21)	Perugia
Valle d'Aosta (VDA)		Renzo Testolin (UV)	Regional Council (35)	Aosta
Veneto (VEN)		Luca Zaia (Lega)	Regional Council (51)	Venice
Venezia Giulia (VEG)		Massimiliano Fedriga (Lega)	Regional Council (48)	Trieste
Regions of the French Republic
Alpes-Auvergne (AAU)		Laurent Wauquiez (LR)	Regional council (204)	Lyon
Brittany (BRE)		Loïg Chesnais-Girard (PS)	Regional Council (83)	Rennes
Centre-Val de Loire (CVL)		François Bonneau (PS)	Regional Council (77)	Orléans
Corsica (COR)		Gilles Simeoni (FaC)	Corsican Assembly (63)	Ajaccio
Grand Est (GES)		Nicolas Lacroix (LR)	Regional Council (169)	Strasbourg
Île-de-France (IDF)		Valérie Pécresse (LR)	Regional Council (209)	Paris
Normandy (NOR)		Hervé Morin (LC)	Regional Council (102)	Rouen
Nouvelle-Aquitaine (NAQ)		Alain Rousset (PS)	Regional Council (183)	Bordeaux
Nouvelle-Bourgogne (NBO)		Marie-Guite Dufay (PS)	Regional Council (100)	Dijon
Occitania (OCC)		Carole Delga (PS)	Regional Council (158)	Toulouse
Pays de la Loire (PDL)		Christelle Morançais (LR)	Regional Council (93)	Nantes
Picardy-Calais (PIC)		Xavier Bertrand (LR)	Regional Council (170)	Lille
Provence-Côte d'Azur (PCA)		Renaud Muselier (LR)	Regional Council (123)	Marseille
Autonomous Communities of the Spanish Federal Republic
Andalusia (AN)		Juan Manuel Moreno (PP)	Parliament (109)	Seville
Aragon (AR)		Jorge Azcón (PP)	Cortes (67)	Zaragoza
Asturias (AS)		Adrián Barbón (FSA-PSOE)	General Junta (45)	Oviedo
Balearic Islands (IB)		Marga Prohens (PP)	Parliament (59)	Palma de Mallorca
Basque Country (PV)		Imanol Pradales (EAJ/PNV)	Parliament (75)	Vitoria-Gasteiz
Canary Islands (CN)		Fernando Clavijo Batlle (CCa)	Parliament (70)	Las Palmas & Santa Cruz
Cantabria (CB)		María José Sáenz de Buruaga (PP)	Parliament (35)	Santander
Castile and León (CL)		Alfonso Fernández Mañueco (PP)	Cortes (81)	Valladolid
Castilla–La Mancha (CM)		Emiliano García-Page (PSOE)	Cortes (33)	Toledo
Catalonia (CT)		Salvador Illa (PSC-PSOE)	Parliament (135)	Barcelona
Ceuta (CE)		Juan Jesús Vivas (PP)	Assembly (25)	Ceuta
Extremadura (EX)		María Guardiola (PP)	Assembly (65)	Mérida
Galicia (GA)		Alfonso Rueda (PPdeG)	Parliament (75)	Santiago de Compostela
La Rioja (RI)		Gonzalo Capellán (PP)	Parliament (33)	Logroño
Madrid (MD)		Isabel Díaz Ayuso (PP)	Assembly (135)	City of Madrid
Melilla (ML)		Juan José Imbroda (PP)	Assembly (25)	Melilla
Murcia (MC)		Fernando López Miras (PP)	Regional Assembly (45)	City of Murcia
Navarre (NA)		María Chivite (PSN-PSOE)	Parliament (50)	Pamplona
Valencia (VC)		Carlos Mazón (PP)	Les Corts (99)	City of Valencia
States of the Federal Republic of Germany
Baden-Württemberg (BW)		Winfried Kretschmann (B’90/Grüne)	Landtag (154)	Stuttgart
Bavaria (BY)		Markus Söder (CSU)	Landtag (203)	Munich
Berlin (BE)		Kai Wegner (CDU)	Abgeord­netenhaus (159)	Berlin
Brandenburg (BB)		Dietmar Woidke (SPD)	Landtag (88)	Potsdam
Bremen (HB)		Andreas Bovenschulte (SPD)	Bürger­schaft (87)	Bremen
Hamburg (HH)		Peter Tschentscher (SPD)	Bürger­schaft (123)	Hamburg
Hesse (HE)		Boris Rhein (CDU)	Landtag (133)	Wiesbaden
Lower Saxony (NI)		Stephan Weil (SPD)	Landtag (146)	Hanover
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (MV)		Manuela Schwesig (SPD)	Landtag (79)	Schwerin
North Rhine-Westphalia (NW)		Hendrik Wüst (CDU)	Landtag (195)	Düsseldorf
Rhineland-Palatinate (RP)		Alexander Schweitzer (SPD)	Landtag (101)	Mainz
Saarland (SL)		Anke Rehlinger (SPD)	Landtag (51)	Saarbrücken
Saxony (SN)		Michael Kretschmer (CDU)	Landtag (120)	Dresden
Saxony-Anhalt (ST)		Reiner Haseloff (CDU)	Landtag (97)	Magdeburg
Schleswig-Holstein (SH)		Daniel Günther (CDU)	Landtag (69)	Kiel
Thuringia (TH)		Mario Voigt (CDU)	Landtag (88)	Erfurt
Provinces of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK)		Chaudhry Anwar-ul-Haq (PTI)	Legislative Assembly (53)	Muzaffarabad
Balochistan (BA)		Sarfraz Bugti (PPP)	Provincial Assembly (65)	Quetta
Gilgit-Baltistan (GB)		Gulbar Khan (PTI)	Assembly (33)	Gilgit
Islamabad Capital Territory (IS/ICT)		Vacant	Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation & 125 Union Concils	Islamabad
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP/KPK)		Ali Amin Gandapur (PTI)	Provincial Assembly (145)	Peshawar
Punjab (PB)		Maryam Nawaz (PML-N)	Provincial Assembly (371)	Lahore
Sindh (SD)		Syed Murad Ali Shah (PPP)	Provincial Assembly (168)	Karachi
United Kingdom of Great Britain
Cornwall (COR)		Linda Taylor (CUP)	Cornish Senedh (87)	Truro
England (ENG)		Nik Johnson (Lab.)	English Parliament (273)	Manchester
Guernsey (GGY)		Lyndon Trott (Future)	States of Guernsey (40)	St. Peter Port
Jersey (JEY)		Lyndon Farnham (Ind.)	States Assembly (49)	St Helier
London (LND)		Sadiq Khan (LND Lab.)	London Assembly (92)	Newham Borough
Mann (IMN)		Alfred Cannan (Ind.)	Tynwald Legislative Council (11) House of Keys (24)	Douglas
Scotland (SCT)		John Swinney (SNP)	Scottish Parliament (129)	Edinburgh
Wales (WLS)		Eluned Morgan (Welsh Lab.)	Senedd (96)	Cardiff
Provinces of the Republic of South Africa
Eastern Cape		Oscar Mabuyane (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (72)	Bhisho
Free State		Maqueen Letsoha-Mathae (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (30)	Bloemfontein
Gauteng		Panyaza Lesufi (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (80)	Johannesburg
KwaZulu-Natal		Thami Ntuli (IFP)	Legislature (80)	Pietermaritzburg
Limpopo		Phophi Ramathuba (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (64)	Polokwane
Mpumalanga		Mandla Ndlovu (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (51)	Mbombela
North West		Lazarus Mokgosi (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (38)	Mahikeng
Northern Cape		Zamani Saul (ANC)	Provincial Legislature (30)	Kimberley
Western Cape		Alan Winde (DA)	Provincial Parliament (42)	Cape Town
States and Territories of the Commonwealth of Australia
Australian Capital Territory (ACT)		Andrew Barr (ACT Labor)	Legislative Assembly (25)	Canberra
Christmas Island (CX)		Farzian Zainal (Ind.)	None	Flying Fish Cove
Cocos (Keeling) Islands (CC)				West Island
New South Wales (NSW)		Chris Minns (NSW Labor)	Parliament of New South Wales Legislative Council (42) Legislative Assembly (93)	Sydney
Norfolk Island (NF)		George Plant (Ind.)	None	Kingston
Northern Australia (NT)		Lia Finocchiaro (CLP)	Legislative Assembly (25)	Darwin
Queensland (QLD)		David Crisafulli (LNP)	Parliament of Queensland Governor (1) Legislative Assembly (93)	Brisbane
South Australia (SA)		Peter Malinauskas (SA Labor)	Parliament of South Australia Legislative Council (22) House of Assembly (47)	Adelaide
Tasmania (TAS)		Jeremy Rockliff (TAS LIB)	Parliament of Tasmania Legislative Council (15) House of Assembly (35)	Hobart
Victoria (VIC)		Jacinta Allan (VIC Labor)	Parliament of Victoria Legislative Council (40) Legislative Assembly (88)	Melbourne
Western Australia (WA)		Roger Cook (WA Labor)	Parliament of Western Australia Legislative Council (36) Legislative Assembly (59)	Perth
Provinces & Territories of Canada
Alaska (AK)		Mike Dunleavy (Non-partisan)	Senate (20)	Juneau
Alberta (AB)		Danielle Smith (UCP)	Legislative Assembly (87)	Edmonton
British Columbia (BC)		David Eby (NDP)	Legislative Assembly (87)	Victoria
Denendeh (DN)		R. J. Simpson (Non-partisan)	Legislative Assembly (19)	Yellowknife
Manitoba (MB)		Wab Kinew (NDP)	Legislative Assembly (57)	Winnipeg
New Brunswick (NB)		Susan Holt (Liberal)	Legislative Assembly (49)	Fredericton
Newfoundland and Labrador (NL)		Andrew Furey (Liberal)	House of Assembly (40)	St. John's
Nova Scotia (NS)		Tim Houston (PC)	House of Assembly (55)	Halifax
Nunavut (NU)		P.J. Akeeagok (Non-partisan) ᐱᔭᐃ ᐊᕿᐊᕈᖅ	Legislative Assembly (22)	Iqaluit
Ontario (ON)		Doug Ford (PC)	Legislative Assembly (124)	Toronto
Prince Edward Island (PE)		Dennis King (PC)	Legislative Assembly (27)	Charlottetown
Quebec (QC)		François Legault (CAQ)	National Assembly (125)	Quebec City
Saskatchewan (SK)		Scott Moe (Sask Party)	Legislative Assembly (61)	Regina
Yukon (YT)		Ranj Pillai (Liberal)	Legislative Assembly (19)	Whitehorse
Provinces of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Drenthe (DR)		Jetta Klijnsma (PvdA)	Provincial States (43)	Assen
Flevoland		Arjen Gerritsen (VVD)	Provincial States (41)	Lelystad
Friesland		Arno Brok (VVD)	Provincial States (43)	Leeuwarden
Gelderland		Henri Lenferink (PvdA)	Provincial States (55)	Arnhem
Groningen		René Paas (CDA)	Provincial States (43)	Groningen
Limburg		Emile Roemer (SP)	Provincial States (47)	Maastricht
North Brabant		Ina Adema (VVD)	Provincial States (55)	Den Bosch
North Holland		Arthur van Dijk (VVD)	Provincial States (55)	Haarlem
Overijssel		Andries Heidema (CU)	Provincial States (47)	Zwolle
South Holland		Jaap Smit (CDA)	Provincial States (55)	The Hague
Utrecht		Hans Oosters (PvdA)	Provincial States (47)	Utrecht
Zeeland		Han Polman (D66)	Provincial States (39)	Middelburg
Federative Units of the Federative Republic of Brazil
Acre (AC)		Gladson Cameli (PP)	Legislative Assembly (25)	Rio Branco
Alagoas (AL)		Paulo Dantas (MDB)	Legislative Assembly (27)	Maceió
Amapá (AP)		Clécio Luís (SD)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Macapá
Amazonas (AM)		Wilson Lima (UNIÃO)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Manaus
Bahia (BA)		Jerônimo Rodrigues (PT)	Legislative Assembly (63)	Salvador
Ceará (CE)		Elmano de Freitas (PT)	Legislative Assembly (46)	Fortaleza
Federal District (DF)		Ibaneis Rocha (MDB)	Legislative Chamber (24)	Brasília
Espírito Santo (ES)		Renato Casagrande (PSB)	Legislative Assembly (30)	Vitória
Goiás (GO)		Ronaldo Caiado (UNIÃO)	Legislative Assembly (41)	Goiânia
Maranhão (MA)		Carlos Brandão (PSB)	Legislative Assembly (42)	São Luís
Mato Grosso (MT)		Mauro Mendes (UNIÃO)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Cuiabá
Mato Grosso do Sul (MS)		Eduardo Riedel (PSDB)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Campo Grande
Minas Gerais (MG)		Romeu Zema (NOVO)	Legislative Assembly (77)	Belo Horizonte
Pará (PA)		Helder Barbalho (MDB)	Legislative Assembly (41)	Belém
Paraíba (PB)		João Azevêdo (PSB)	Legislative Assembly (36)	João Pessoa
Paraná (PR)		Ratinho Júnior (PSD)	Legislative Assembly (54)	Curitiba
Pernambuco (PE)		Raquel Lyra (PSDB)	Legislative Assembly (49)	Recife
Piauí (PI)		Rafael Fonteles (PT)	Legislative Assembly (30)	Teresina
Rio de Janeiro (RJ)		Cláudio Castro (PL)	Legislative Assembly (70)	Rio de Janeiro
Rio Grande do Norte (RN)		Fátima Bezerra (PT)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Natal
Rio Grande do Sul (RS)		Eduardo Leite (PSDB)	Legislative Assembly (55)	Porto Alegre
Rondônia (RO)		Marcos Rocha (UNIÃO)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Porto Velho
Roraima (RR)		Antonio Denarium (PP)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Boa Vista
São Paulo (SP)		Tarcísio de Freitas (REP)	Legislative Assembly (94)	São Paulo
Santa Catarina (SC)		Jorginho Mello (PL)	Legislative Assembly (40)	Florianópolis
Sergipe (SE)		Fábio Mitidieri (PSD)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Aracaju
Tocantins (TO)		Wanderlei Barbosa (REP)	Legislative Assembly (24)	Palmas

Starmer Ministry

Office	Minister		Region
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain		Sir Keir Starmer (Lab.)	LND
Secretary of State for Civil Service
Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain		Ed Davey (LD)	LND
Secretary of State for Energy Security & Net Zero
Secretary of State for the Crown Estate		Par McFadden (Lab.)	WML
Chancellor of the Exchequer		Rachel Reeves (Lab.)	YTH
Secretary of State for the Royal Treasury
Secretary of State for Foreign & Commonwealth Affairs		David Lammy (Lab.)	LND
Secretary of State for Home Affairs		Yvette Cooper (Lab.)	YTH
Secretary of State for Defence		John Healey (Lab.)	YTH
Lord Chancellor of the Constitution		Shabana Mahmood (Lab.)	WML
Secretary of State for Justice
Secretary of State for Health & Social Care		Wes Streeting (Lab.)	LND
Secretary of State for Housing & Communities		Angela Rayner (Lab.)	NWE
Secretary of State for Education		Bridget Phillipson (Lab.)	NEE
Secretary of State for Work & Pensions		Wendy Chamberlain (LD)	MSC
Secretary of State for Scotland		Christine Jardine (LD)	ESC
Secretary of State for Transport		Louise Haigh (Lab.)	YTH
President of the Board of Trade		Daisy Cooper (LD)	EOE
Secretary of State for Business & Trade
Secretary of State for International Development		Monica Harding (LD)	SEE
Secretary of State for England		Jim McMahon (Co-op)	NWE
Secretary of State for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs		Steve Reed (Co-op)	LND
Secretary of State for Culture, Media & Sport		Lisa Nandy (Lab.)	NWE
Secretary of State for the London Metropolis		Sarah Olney (LD)	LND
Secretary of State for Wales		Jo Stevens (Lab.)	CRF
Secretary of State for Science, Innovation & Technology		Victoria Collins (LD)	EOE
Secretary of State for Women		Anneliese Dodds (Co-op)	SEE
Secretary of State for Ethnic Communities & Multiculturalism		Janet Daby (Lab.)	LND
Government Chief Whip		Alan Campbell (Lab.)	NEE
Leader of the Senate of Nations & Regions		Sen. Ray Collins (Lab.)	LND
Leader of the House of Commons		Ed Miliband (Lab.)	YTH
Lord President of the Privy Council		Lucy Powell (Co-op)	NWE
Secretary of State for Cornwall		Perran Moon (Lab.)	CON
Secretary of State for Crown Dependencies		Hilary Benn (Lab.)	YTH
Minister for European Affairs		Calum Miller (LD)	SEE
Secretary of State for Children, Families and the Vulnerable		Munira Wilson (LD)	LND
Attorney General of the Union		Sen. Richard Hermer (Lab.)	LND
Minister for Higher Education		Ian Sollom (LD)	EOE
Secretary of State for General Affairs		Ellie Reeves (Lab.)	LND
Secretary of State for General Affairs		Liz Kendall (Lab.)	EML
Governor of the Bank of Britain		Andrew Bailey (Ind.)	EML

Indigenous Peoples of Brazil

Name	Demarcated Land (s)	Language Family and Group	Population	Notable People
Guajajara / Tenetehara		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	24,428	Sônia Guajajara (Politician), Zezico Rodrigues Guajajara (teacher and leader)
Pataxó		Maxakali (Macro-Jê)	13,588	Alice Pataxó (Climate activist), Tukumã Pataxó (Activist)
Kaingang		Jê (Macro-Jê)	37,470	Joziléia Kaingang (Anthropologist and activist)
Terena		Aruak (unclassified)	28,845	Eloy Terena (Lawyer)
Xavante		Jê (Macro-Jê)	19,259	Mário Juruna (Cacique and politician), Tsitsina Xavante (Activist), Ahöpowe (Cacique)
Baniwa		Aruak (unclassified)	5,478	Nanda Baniwa (Va'a athlete)
Apurinã		Aruak (unclassified)	6,842
Kayapó		Jê (Macro-Jê)	10,357	Tuíre Kayapó (Activist), Raoni Metuktire (Cacique and activist)
Mundurukú		Mundurukú (Tupi)	13,103	Daniel Mundurukú (Writer)
Potiguara		Unclassified in family or group	20,554
Xerente		Jê (Macro-Jê)	3,152
Xokléng		Jê (Macro-Jê)	1,820
Xakriabá		Jê (Macro-Jê)	9,221	Célia Xakriabá (Politician)
Pataxo Hã-hã-hãe		Maxakali (Macro-Jê)	3,556	Nega Pataxó (Majé), Nailton Pataxó (Cacique)
Guarani Kaiowá		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	43,401
Yanomami		Yanomami (unclassified)	12,301
Ianan / Ninám		Yanomami (unclassified)	726
Rikbaktsa		Rikbaktsa (Macro-Jê)	1,411
Waiãpi		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	945	Silvia Waiãpi (Army Lieutenant and politician)
Guarani Mbya		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	8,026
Krenakarore		Jê (Macro-Jê)	434
Guarani Nhandeva		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	8,596
Krenak		Krenak (Macro-Jê)	594	Ailton Krenak (Writer and activist)
Ikpeng		Karib (unclassified)	504
Tuxá		Unclassified in family or group	1,828
Wapixana		Aruak (unclassified)	10,572	Joênia Wapichana (Lawyer and politician)
Tukano / Yepá-Mahsã		Tukano (unclassified)	6,151	Álvaro Doéthiro Tukano (Activist)
Xipáya		Jurúna (Tupi)	482	Juma Xipaia (Cacique, teacher and activist)
Tupinambá		Unclassified in family or group	5,851	Babau Tupinambá (Cacique)
Kiriri		Unclassified in family or group	3,079
Baré		Aruak (unclassified)	11,990
Yawalapití		Aruak (unclassified)	263	Anna Terra Yawalapiti (Activist)
Maku		Maku / Nadahup (unclassified)	354
Krikati		Jê (Macro-Jê)	978
Kokuiregatejê		Jê (Macro-Jê)	3
Bororo		Boróro (Macro-Jê)	2,348
Sakurabiat		Tuparí (Tupi)	134
Tuparí		Tuparí (Tupi)	472
Akuntsú		Tuparí (Tupi)	7
Nadëb		Maku / Nadahup (unclassified)	746
Kamayurá		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	662
Pakaa Nova		Txapakúra (unclassified)	3,104
Fulni-ô		Yatê (Macro-Jê)	5,278
Maxakali		Maxakali (Macro-Jê)	1,935
Ofayé		Ofayé (Macro-Jê)	72
Karajá/ Iny Mahãdu		Karajá (Macro-Jê)	4,326
Javaé		Karajá (Macro-Jê)	1,542
Xambioá		Karajá (Macro-Jê)	255
Tapayuna		Jê (Macro-Jê)	135
Guató		Guató (Macro-Jê)	313
Apinayé		Jê (Macro-Jê)	1,913
Ajuru		Tuparí (Tupi)	172
Umutina		Boróro (Macro-Jê)	447
Bororo		Boróro (Macro-Jê)	2,348
Makuxí		Karib (unclassified)	28,912
Krenyê		Jê (Macro-Jê)	15
Kujubim		Txapakúra (unclassified)	128
Pirahã		Múra (unclassified)	740
Múra		Múra (unclassified)	12,479
Karitiana		Arikém (Tupi)	311
Salamãy		Mondé (Tupi)	2
Kuruáya		Mundurukú (Tupi)	384
Banawa		Arawá (unclassified)	193
Zuruahã		Arawá (unclassified)	15
Kinikinau		Aruak (unclassified)	213
Sateré-Mawé		Mawé (Tupi)	13,310
Warekena		Aruak (unclassified)	595
Manchineri		Aruak (unclassified)	825
Jarawara		Arawá (unclassified)	244
Aconã		Unclassified in family or group	90
Tremembé		Unclassified in family or group	2,974
Tupiniquim		Unclassified in family or group	6,646
Yurutí		Tukano (unclassified)	10
Juma		Tupi-Guarani (Tupi)	12
Sanumá		Yanomami (unclassified)	2,334
Panará		Jê (Macro-Jê)	913
Hixkaryána		Karib (unclassified)	776

Cabinet of the Federative Republic of Brazil

2nd Lula Presidency
Portfolio	Designee			Portfolio	Designee			Portfolio	Designee
President		Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of São Paulo (PT-FE Brasil)		Vice President Minister — Development, Industry, Trade and Services		Geraldo Alckmin of São Paulo (PSB)		Chief of Staff		Rui Costa of Bahia (PT-FE Brasil)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Justice and Public Security		Ricardo Lewandowski of Rio de Janeiro (No party)		Minister — Foreign Affairs		Mauro Vieira of Rio de Janeiro (No party)		Minister — Finance		Fernando Haddad of São Paulo (PT-FE Brasil)
1 February 2024				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Defence		José Múcio of Pernambuco (PRD)		Minister — Agrarian Development and Family Farming		Paulo Teixeira of São Paulo (PT-FE Brasil)		Minister — Agriculture and Livestock		Carlos Fávaro of Mato Grosso (PSD)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Cities		Jader Barbalho Filho of Pará (MDB)		Minister — Communications		Juscelino Filho of Maranhão (UNIÃO)		Minister — Culture		Margareth Menezes of Bahia (No party)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Education		Camilo Santana of Ceará (PT-FE Brasil)		Minister — Entrepreneurship, Microenterprise and Small Business		Márcio França of São Paulo (PSB)		Minister — Environment and Climate Change		Marina Silva of São Paulo (REDE-Fed. PSOL REDE)
1 January 2023				13 September 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Fishing and Aquaculture		André de Paula of Pernambuco (PSD)		Minister — Health		Nísia Trindade of Rio de Janeiro (No party)		Minister — Human Rights and Citizenship		Macaé Evaristo of Minas Gerais (PT-FE Brasil)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				9 September 2024
Minister — Indigenous Peoples		Sônia Guajajara of São Paulo (PSOL-Fed. PSOL REDE)		Minister — Integration and Regional Development		Waldez Góes of Amapá (PDT)		Minister — Labour and Employment		Luiz Marinho of São Paulo (PT-FE Brasil)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Management and Innovation in Public Services		Esther Dweck of Rio de Janeiro (No party)		Minister — Mines and Energy		Alexandre Silveira of Minas Gerais (PSD)		Minister — Planning and Budget		Simone Tebet of Mato Grosso do Sul (MDB)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Ports and Airports		Sílvio Costa Filho of Pernambuco (REPUBLICANOS)		Minister — Racial Equality		Anielle Franco of Rio de Janeiro (PT-FE Brasil)		Minister — Science, Technology and Innovation		Luciana Santos of Pernambuco (PCdoB-FE Brasil)
13 September 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Minister — Social Development and Assistance, Family and Fight against Hunger		Wellington Dias of Piauí (PT-FE Brasil)		Minister — Social Security		Carlos Lupi of Rio de Janeiro (PDT)		Minister — Sports		André Fufuca of Maranhão (PP)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				13 September 2023
Minister — Tourism		Celso Sabino of Pará (UNIÃO)		Minister — Transport		Renan Filho of Alagoas (MDB)		Minister — Women		Cida Gonçalves of Mato Grosso do Sul (PT-FE Brasil)
3 August 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Secretary — Institutional Affairs		Alexandre Padilha of São Paulo (PT-FE Brasil)		Extraordinary Secretary — Support for Reconstruction of Rio Grande do Sul		Paulo Pimenta of Rio Grande do Sul (PT-FE Brasil)		Secretary — Social Communication		Laércio Portela of Pernambuco (No party)
1 January 2023				24 May 2024				24 May 2024
Secretary-General — Presidency		Márcio Macêdo of Sergipe (PT)		Attorney General		Jorge Messias of Pernambuco (PT)		Comptroller General		Vinícius Marques de Carvalho of São Paulo (No party)
1 January 2023				1 January 2023				1 January 2023
Secretary — Institutional Security		Gen. Amaro dos Santos of São Paulo (No party)
4 May 2023

List of Presidents of Brazil

#	Portrait	President (Birth–Death)	Term of office	Elections	Prior office	Political party		Portrait	Vice President (Birth–Death)	Political party
1		Deodoro da Fonseca (1827–1892) RS	15 November 1889-23 November 1891	coup d'ètat 1891	President of Rio Grande do Sul		Armed Forces		Floriano Peixoto (1839–1895) MT		Armed Forces
2		Floriano Peixoto (1839–1895) MT	23 November 1891 – 15 November 1894	line of succession	Vice President (1891)		Armed Forces	—	none		—
3		Prudente de Morais (1841–1902) SP	15 November 1894 – 15 November 1898	1894	Senator for São Paulo (1890-1894)		PR Federal		Manuel Vitorino (1853-1902) BA		PR Federal
4		Campos Sales (1841–1913) SP	15 November 1898 – 15 November 1902	1898	President of São Paulo (1896-1897)		PRP		Rosa e Silva (1857-1929) PE		PR Federal
5		Rodrigues Alves (1848–1919) SP	15 November 1902 – 15 November 1906	1902	President of São Paulo (1900-1902)		PRP		Afonso Pena (1847–1909) MG		PRM
6		Afonso Pena (1847–1909) MG	15 November 1906-14 June 1909 (died in office)	1906	Vice President (1903-1906)		PRM		Nilo Peçanha (1867–1924) RJ		PRF
7		Nilo Peçanha (1867–1924) RJ	14 June 1909-15 November 1910	line of succession	Vice President (1902-1909)		PRF	—	none		—
8		Hermes da Fonseca (1855–1923) RS	15 November 1910-15 November 1914	1910	Minister of War (1906-1909)		PRC		Venceslau Brás (1868–1966) MG		PRM
9		Venceslau Brás (1868–1966) MG	14 November 1914-15 November 1918	1914	Vice President (1910-1914)		PRM		Urbano Santos (1859-1922) MA		PRM
—		Rodrigues Alves (1848–1919) SP	did not take office	1918	Senator for São Paulo		PRP		Delfim Moreira (1868–1920) MG		PRM
10		Delfim Moreira (1868–1920) MG	15 November 1918-28 July 1919 (Acting)	line of succession	Vice President (1918-1920)		PRM	—	none		—
11		Epitácio Pessoa (1865–1942) PB	28 July 1919-15 November 1922	1919	Senator for Paraíba		PRM		Delfim Moreira (1868–1920) MG Bueno de Paiva (1861-1928) MG		PRM
12		Arthur Bernardes (1875–1955) MG	15 November 1922-15 November 1926	1922	President of Minas Gerais		PRM		Estácio Coimbra (1872–1937) PE		PR
13		Washington Luís (1869–1957) SP	15 November 1926-24 October 1930	1926	Senator for São Paulo		PRP		Melo Viana (1878–1954) MG		PRM
—		Júlio Prestes (1882–1946) SP	did not take office	1930	President of São Paulo (1927-1930)		PRP		Vital Soares (1874–1933) BA		PRB
—		Military Junta	24 October 1930-3 November 1930	—	—		Armed Forces	—	—		—
14		Getúlio Vargas (1882–1954) RS	3 November 1930-29 October 1945	1934 self-coup	President of Rio Grande do Sul (1928-1930)		Independent	—	position abolished		—
15		José Linhares (1886–1957) CE	29 October 1945-31 January 1946 (Acting)	line of succession	President of the Supreme Federal Court (1945-1949)		Independent	—	position abolished		—
16		Eurico Gaspar Dutra (1883–1974) RS	31 January 1946-31 January 1951	1945	Minister of War (1936-1945)		PSD		Nereu Ramos (1888-1958) SC		PSD
17		Getúlio Vargas (1882–1954) RS	31 January 1951-24 August 1954 (died in office)	1950	Senator for Rio Grande do Sul (1946-1951)		PTB		Café Filho (1894–1961) RN		PSP
18		Café Filho (1894–1961) RN	24 August 1954-8 November 1955	line of succession	Vice President (1951-1954)		PSP	—	none		—
19		Carlos Luz (1894–1961) MG	8 November 1955-11 November 1955 (Overthrown)	line of succession	President of the Chamber of Deputies (1955)		PSD	—	none		—
20		Nereu Ramos (1888-1958) SC	11 November 1955-31 January 1956 (Acting)	line of succession	Vice President of the Senate (1955)		PSD	—	none		—
21		Juscelino Kubitschek (1902-1976) MG	31 January 1956-31 January 1961	1955	Governor of Minas Gerais (1951-1955)		PSD		João Goulart (1919-1976) RS		PTB
22		Jânio Quadros (1917-1992) SP	31 January 1961-25 August 1961 (Resigned)	1960	Federal Deputy for Paraná (1959-1960)		PTN		João Goulart (1919-1976) RS		PTB
23		Ranieri Mazzilli (1910-1975) SP	25 August 1961-7 September 1961 (Acting)	—	President of the Chamber of Deputies (1958-1965)		PSD	—	none		—
24		João Goulart (1919-1976) RS	7 September 1961-2 April 1964 (Overthrown)	line of succession	Vice President (1956-1961)		PTB	—	none		—
25		Ranieri Mazzilli (1910-1975) SP	2 April 1964-15 April 1964 (Acting)	—	President of the Chamber of Deputies (1958-1965)		PSD	—	none		—
26		Humberto Castelo Branco (1897-1967) CE	15 April 1964-15 March 1967	1964	Chief of the Army General Staff (1963-1964)		Independent		José Maria Alckmin (1901-1974) MG		PSD
							ARENA				ARENA
27		Artur da Costa e Silva (1899-1969) RS	15 March 1967-30 October 1969	1966	Minister of War (1964-1966)		ARENA		Pedro Aleixo (1901-1975) MG		ARENA
—		Pedro Aleixo (1901-1975) MG	did not take office	line of succession	Vice President (1967-1969)		ARENA	—	none		—
—		Military Junta	31 August 1969-30 October 1969	—	—		Armed Forces	—	—		—
28		Emílio Garrastazu Médici (1905-1985) RS	30 October 1969-15 March 1974	1969	Head of the National Information Service (1967-1969)		ARENA		Augusto Rademaker (1905-1985) RJ		ARENA
29		Ernesto Geisel (1907-1996) RS	15 March 1974-15 March 1979	1974	Chair of Petrobras (1969-1973)		ARENA		Adalberto Pereira dos Santos (1905-1984) RS		ARENA
30		João Figueiredo (1918-1999) RJ	15 March 1979-15 March 1985	1978	Head of the National Information Service (1974-1978)		ARENA		Aureliano Chaves (1929-2003) MG		ARENA
											PDS
							PDS				PFL
—		Tancredo Neves (1910-1985) MG	did not take office	1985	Governor of Minas Gerais (1983-1984)		PMDB		José Sarney (1930-) MA		PMDB
31		José Sarney (1930-) MA	15 March 1985-15 March 1990	line of succession	Vice President (1985)		PMDB	—	none		—
32		Fernando Collor (1949-) AL	15 March 1990-29 December 1992	1989	Governor of Alagoas		PRN		Itamar Franco (1930-2011) MG		PRN
											PMDB
33		Itamar Franco (1930-2011) MG	29 December 1992-1 January 1995	line of succession	Vice President (1990-1992)		PMDB	—	none		—
34		Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1931-) SP	1 January 1995-1 January 2003	1994 1998	Minister of Finance (1993-1994)		PSDB		Marco Maciel (1940-2021) PE		PFL
35		Lula da Silva (1945-) SP	1 January 2003-1 January 2011	2002 2006	Federal Deputy for São Paulo (1987-1991)		PT		José Alencar (1931–2011) MG		PL
											PRB
36		Dilma Rousseff (1947–) RS	1 January 2011-31 August 2016 (Impeached)	2010 2014	Chief of Staff of the Presidency (2005-2010)		PT		Michel Temer (1940–) SP		MDB
37		Michel Temer (1940–) SP	31 August 2016-1 January 2023	line of succession	Vice President (2011-2016)		MDB	—	none		—
38		Jair Bolsonaro (1955–) RJ	1 January 2019-1 January 2023	2019	Federal Deputy for Rio de Janeiro (1991-2018)		PSL		Hamilton Mourão (1953–) RS		PRTB
							Independent
							PL				REPUBLICANOS
39		Lula da Silva (1945–) SP	1 January 2023-present	2022	President of the Republic (2003-2011)		PT (Brazil of Hope)		Geraldo Alckmin (1952–) SP		PSB

Śifetsma

Portfolio	Minister	Party		Kaśa	Took office	Left office
High Chief Pwanui Śìfə ڤَنُي شِٰفً	Haź Kwa Ut		FU	Haź Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Second Chief Fośara Śìfə فْشَرَ شِٰفً Secretary of Justice Fayut na Akispa فَيُت نَ اَكِسپَ	Naya Kada Cui		SS	Kaxta Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of International Affairs Fuśkanagayu na Akispa فُشكَنَغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Ankoda Itaźa		HMP	Ankoda Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Health Tsumat-hasayǝ na Akispa صُمَتهَسَيً نَ اَكِسپَ	Sengo Saya Kwi		FU	Haź Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Administration Aministraśi na Akispa اَمِنِسترَشِ نَ اَكِسپَ	Kata Kaw Fayuya		HP	Hada Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Military Affairs Zasgayu na Akispa زَسغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Wacei Aź Karin		SS	Yali Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Economy Ikunomí na Akispa اِكُنْمِٰ نَ اَكِسپَ	Zaza Mu Lits		HP	Yali Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Finance Kuźkat na Akispa كُژكَت نَ اَكِسپَ	Sawi Ka-Męz		FU	Sawi Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Conservation & Climate Zumaturak ta Kilima na Akispa زُمَتُرَك تَ كِلِمَ نَ اَكِسپَ	Hada Lu Pi'wen		LP	Hada Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Human Rights Ifeźa Wiśpak na Akispa اِفٍژَ وِشپَك نَ اَكِسپَ	Akdenga Nak Sui		HMP	Ankoda Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Public Safety & Police Mapokaśkità ta Polìtsi na Akispa مَپْكَشكِتَٰ تَ پْلِٰصِ نَ اَكِسپَ	Sawi Nak Mu		FU	Sawi Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Infrastructure Tarkanakat na Akispa تَركَنَكَت نَ اَكِسپَ	Yara Suts Ila		KM	Haź Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Urban Affairs Wakagayu na Akispa وَكَغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Akdenga Yasa Nuri		SS	Ankoda Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Antarctic Affairs Ataibuyakangayu na Akispa اَتَيبُيَكَنغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Cita Màzu Faiga		SS	Kaxta Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Labour Harit na Akispa هَرِت نَ اَكِسپَ	Gaźa Lin Maz		HP	Ankoda Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Pensions Hasalalit na Akispa هَسَلَلِت نَ اَكِسپَ	Fira Maś Kalìn		HP	Ankoda Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Fishing & Oceans Śaliliganat ta Tanigayu na Akispa شَلِلِعَنَت تَ تَنِغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Laga Lui Tsai		SS	Sawi Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Education Takalǝ na Akispa تَكَلً نَ اَكِسپَ	Luśə Manìn Guya		HMP	Sayu Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Rural Affairs Akandagayu na Akispa اَكَندَغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Olìn Luk Masali		KM	Ankoda Kaśa	23 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Universities & Research Yunifa ta Tataktap na Akispa يُنِفَ تَ تَتَكتَپ تَ اَكِسپَ	Zayẹh Mai Kuya		SS	Cak Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Community Affairs Matsǝgayu na Akispa مَصًغَيُ نَ اَكِسپَ	Yanan Tufaś Hiri		FU	Turai Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Energy & Fuel Ineźí ta Kasut na Akispa اِنٍژِٰ تَ كَسُت نَ اَكِسپَ	Ugawa Kaś Yalika		FU	Inę Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Culture & Arts Utsats ta Surtak na Akispa اُصَص تَ سُرتَك نَ اَكِسپَ	Waya Mora Iśka		KM	Haź Kaśa	1 August	incumbent
Secretary of Communications Kumunikaśǝ na Akispa كُمُنِكَشً نَ اَكِسپَ	Fari Paś Kale'e		HP	Inẹ Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent
Secretary of Sports Izpatsə na Akispa اِزپَصً نَ اَكِسپَ	Turai Hai Tsese		HP	Turai Kaśa	1 August 2023	incumbent

State cabinet

Prefeitura Municipal de Salvador	Governo do Estado da Bahia	Gabinete Ministerial da República
Prefeite (Pref)	Governadore (GOV)	Presidente (PR)
Vice-Prefeite (VPref)	Vice-Governadore (VG)	Vice-Presidente (VP)
Chefe da Casa Civil (CC)	Secretárie-Chefe da Casa Civil (CC)	Ministre-Chefe da Casa Civil (CC)
Secretárie Municipal de Comunicação Social (SECOM)	Secretárie Estadual de Comunicação Social (Secom)	Ministre-Chefe do Gabinete de Segurança Institucional (GSI)
Seretárie Municipal de Cidadania e Diversidade (SECID)	Secretárie Estadual de Administração (SEA)	Ministre da Agricultura (MA)
Secretárie Municipal de Cultura (SECULT)	Secretárie Estadual de Assistência Social (SEAS)	Ministre do Bem-estar Social (MBS)
Secretárie Municipal de Desenvolvimento Econômico (SEDE)	Secretárie Estadual de Agricultura (SEAgro)	Ministre das Cidades e Moradia (MCM)
Secretárie Municipal de Educação (SEMED)	Secretárie Estadual de Águas, Saneamento e Irrigação (SEASI)	Ministre da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação (MCTI)
Secretárie de Emprego e Trabalho (SEMET)	Secretárie Estadual de Inovação e Tecnologia (SEITec)	Ministre das Comunicações (MCom)
Secretárie Municipal de Esporte e Lazer (SEMEL)	Secretárie Estadual de Cultura (SECult)	Ministre da Cultura (MCult)
Secretárie Municipal de Fazenda (SEFAZ)	Secretárie Estadual de Desenvolvimento Econômico (SEDE)	Ministre da Defesa (MD)
Secretárie Municipal de Infraestrutura e Obras Públicas (SEINFRA)	Secretárie Estadual de Desenvolvimento Urbano e Moradia (SEDUM)	Ministre do Desenvolvimento Econômico (MDE)
Secretárie Municipal de Inovação (SEMI)	Secretárie Estadual da Educação Básica (SEEB)	Ministre do Desenvolvimento Regional (MDR)
Secretárie Municipal de Manutenção e Patrimônio da Cidade (SEMAN)	Secretárie Estadual do Ensino Superior e Universidades (SEESU)	Ministre dos Direitos Humanos (MDH)
Secretárie Municipal de Mobilidade Urbana (SEMOB)	Secretárie Estadual da Fazenda (SEFaz)	Ministre Educação (MEC)
Secretárie Municipal de Ordem Pública (SEOP)	Secretárie Estadual de Igualdade Racial (SEIR)	Ministre do Esporte (ME)
Secretárie Municipal de Planejamento e Gestão (SEPLAN)	Secretárie Estadual da Justiça e Direitos Humanos (SEJDH)	Ministre da Fazenda (MF)
Secretárie Municipal de Mulheres, Infância e Juventude (SMJ)	Secretárie Estadual do Meio Ambiente (SEMA)	Ministre da Gestão e Serviço Público (MGSP)
Secretárie Municipal de Promoção Social (SEMPS)	Secretárie Estadual de Mulheres (SEM)	Ministre da Igualdade Racial e Povos Quilombolas (MIRQ)
Secretárie Municipal de Relações Institucionais (SERI)	Secretárie Estadual de Planejamento e Gestão (SEPG)	Ministre da Justiça (MJ)
Secretárie Municipal de Reparação e Afro-Brasilidade (SEAFRO)	Secretárie Estadual de Povos Indígenas, Quilombolas e Tradicionais (SEPIQT)	Ministre do Meio Ambiente e Mudanças Climáticas (MMAC)
Secretárie Municipal de Saúde (SMS)	Secretárie Estadual de Ressocialização e Administração Penitenciária (SERAP)	Ministre de Minas e Energia (MME)
Secretárie Municipal de Sustentabilidade e Animais (SESA)	Secretárie Estadual da Reforma Agrária e Desenvolvimento Rural (SERADR)	Ministre das Mulheres (MM)
Secretárie Municipal de Turismo (SETUR)	Secretárie Estadual de Relações Institucionais e Assuntos Federais (SERIAF)	Ministre do Planejamento e Orçamento (MPO)
Secretárie Municipal de Urbanismo e Habitação (SEURB)	Secretárie Estadual de Saúde (SES)	Ministre dos Povos Indígenas (MPI)
Procuradore-Geral do Município (PGMS)	Secretárie Estadual de Segurança Pública e Polícia (SESPP)	Ministre da Reforma Agrária e Agricultura Familiar (MRAAF)
Controladore-Geral do Município (CGMS)	Secretárie Estadual de Trabalho, Emprego e Renda (SETER)	Ministre das Relações Exteriores (MRE)
	Secretárie Estadual de Turismo, Esporte e Lazer (SETEL)	Ministre da Saúde (MS)
	Procuradore-Geral do Estado (PGE-BA)	Ministre do Trabalho e Emprego (MTE)
		Ministre dos Transportes (MT)
		Ministre do Turismo (MTur)
		Advogade-Geral da União (AGU)
		Controladore-Geral da União (CGU)
		Presidente do Banco Central (BCB)