Solar eclipse of September 8, 1801
Solar eclipse of September 8, 1801 | |
---|---|
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Partial |
Gamma | 1.4657 |
Magnitude | 0.1614 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Coordinates | 61°06′N 168°30′W / 61.1°N 168.5°W |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 5:54:40 |
References | |
Saros | 112 (71 of 72) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9044 |
A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Tuesday, September 8, 1801, with a magnitude of 0.1614. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.
The partial solar eclipse was visible for parts of modern-day eastern Russia and western Alaska.[1]
Eclipse details
[edit]Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]
Event | Time (UTC) |
---|---|
Equatorial Conjunction | 1801 September 08 at 04:23:25.3 UTC |
First Penumbral External Contact | 1801 September 08 at 04:53:32.8 UTC |
Ecliptic Conjunction | 1801 September 08 at 05:38:08.2 UTC |
Greatest Eclipse | 1801 September 08 at 05:54:39.3 UTC |
Last Penumbral External Contact | 1801 September 08 at 06:56:17.9 UTC |
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Eclipse Magnitude | 0.16147 |
Eclipse Obscuration | 0.07489 |
Gamma | 1.46568 |
Sun Right Ascension | 11h04m58.3s |
Sun Declination | +05°53'39.8" |
Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'53.2" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
Moon Right Ascension | 11h07m32.9s |
Moon Declination | +07°04'46.3" |
Moon Semi-Diameter | 15'03.7" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°55'16.6" |
ΔT | 12.8 s |
Eclipse season
[edit]This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.
September 8 Descending node (new moon) |
September 22 Ascending node (full moon) |
October 7 Descending node (new moon) |
---|---|---|
Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 112 |
Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 124 |
Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 150 |
Related eclipses
[edit]Eclipses in 1801
[edit]- A partial solar eclipse on March 14.
- A total lunar eclipse on March 30.
- A partial solar eclipse on April 13.
- A partial solar eclipse on September 8.
- A total lunar eclipse on September 22.
- A partial solar eclipse on October 7.
Metonic
[edit]- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 26, 1805
Tzolkinex
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 26, 1794
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 19, 1808
Half-Saros
[edit]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 31, 1792
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of September 13, 1810
Tritos
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 8, 1790
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 7, 1812
Solar Saros 112
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 27, 1783
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 19, 1819
Inex
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 27, 1772
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 18, 1830
Triad
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 7, 1714
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 9, 1888
Solar eclipses of 1801–1805
[edit]This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]
The partial solar eclipses on April 13, 1801 and October 7, 1801 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the solar eclipses on January 1, 1805 (partial); June 26, 1805 (partial); and December 21, 1805 (annular) occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 1801 to 1805 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ascending node | Descending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
107 | March 14, 1801 Partial |
−1.4434 | 112 | September 8, 1801 Partial |
1.4657 | |
117 | March 4, 1802 Total |
−0.6943 | 122 | August 28, 1802 Annular |
0.7569 | |
127 | February 21, 1803 Total |
−0.0075 | 132 | August 17, 1803 Annular |
−0.0048 | |
137 | February 11, 1804 Hybrid |
0.7053 | 142 | August 5, 1804 Total |
−0.7622 | |
147 | January 30, 1805 Partial |
1.4651 | 152 | July 26, 1805 Partial |
−1.4571 |
Saros 112
[edit]This eclipse is a part of Saros series 112, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 31, 539 AD. It contains total eclipses from March 15, 918 AD through November 18, 1332; hybrid eclipses from November 30, 1350 through April 29, 1585; and annular eclipses from May 11, 1603 through June 23, 1675. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on September 19, 1819. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of totality was produced by member 30 at 7 minutes, 20 seconds on June 9, 1062, and the longest duration of annularity was produced by member 64 at 1 minute, 1 second on June 23, 1675. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[4]
Series members 71–72 occur between 1801 and 1819: | ||
---|---|---|
71 | 72 | |
September 8, 1801 |
September 19, 1819 |
Metonic series
[edit]The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.
22 eclipse events between September 8, 1801 and September 7, 1877 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
September 7–8 | June 26–27 | April 14–15 | January 31–February 1 | November 19–20 |
112 | 114 | 116 | 118 | 120 |
September 8, 1801 |
June 26, 1805 |
April 14, 1809 |
February 1, 1813 |
November 19, 1816 |
122 | 124 | 126 | 128 | 130 |
September 7, 1820 |
June 26, 1824 |
April 14, 1828 |
February 1, 1832 |
November 20, 1835 |
132 | 134 | 136 | 138 | 140 |
September 7, 1839 |
June 27, 1843 |
April 15, 1847 |
February 1, 1851 |
November 20, 1854 |
142 | 144 | 146 | 148 | 150 |
September 7, 1858 |
June 27, 1862 |
April 15, 1866 |
January 31, 1870 |
November 20, 1873 |
152 | ||||
September 7, 1877 |
Tritos series
[edit]This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
September 8, 1801 (Saros 112) |
August 7, 1812 (Saros 113) |
July 8, 1823 (Saros 114) |
June 7, 1834 (Saros 115) |
May 6, 1845 (Saros 116) |
April 5, 1856 (Saros 117) |
March 6, 1867 (Saros 118) |
February 2, 1878 (Saros 119) |
January 1, 1889 (Saros 120) |
December 3, 1899 (Saros 121) |
November 2, 1910 (Saros 122) |
October 1, 1921 (Saros 123) |
August 31, 1932 (Saros 124) |
August 1, 1943 (Saros 125) |
June 30, 1954 (Saros 126) |
May 30, 1965 (Saros 127) |
April 29, 1976 (Saros 128) |
March 29, 1987 (Saros 129) |
February 26, 1998 (Saros 130) |
January 26, 2009 (Saros 131) |
December 26, 2019 (Saros 132) |
November 25, 2030 (Saros 133) |
October 25, 2041 (Saros 134) |
September 22, 2052 (Saros 135) |
August 24, 2063 (Saros 136) |
July 24, 2074 (Saros 137) |
June 22, 2085 (Saros 138) |
May 22, 2096 (Saros 139) |
April 23, 2107 (Saros 140) |
March 22, 2118 (Saros 141) |
February 18, 2129 (Saros 142) |
January 20, 2140 (Saros 143) |
December 19, 2150 (Saros 144) |
November 17, 2161 (Saros 145) |
October 17, 2172 (Saros 146) |
September 16, 2183 (Saros 147) |
August 16, 2194 (Saros 148) |
Inex series
[edit]This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||
---|---|---|
September 8, 1801 (Saros 112) |
August 18, 1830 (Saros 113) |
July 29, 1859 (Saros 114) |
July 9, 1888 (Saros 115) |
June 19, 1917 (Saros 116) |
May 30, 1946 (Saros 117) |
May 11, 1975 (Saros 118) |
April 19, 2004 (Saros 119) |
March 30, 2033 (Saros 120) |
March 11, 2062 (Saros 121) |
February 18, 2091 (Saros 122) |
January 30, 2120 (Saros 123) |
January 9, 2149 (Saros 124) |
December 20, 2177 (Saros 125) |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Solar eclipse of September 8, 1801". NASA. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
- ^ "Partial Solar Eclipse of 1801 Sep 08". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
- ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 112". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.